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作者(中):陳于庭
作者(英):Chen, Yu-Ting
論文名稱(中):社群媒體限時動態對使用者疫情因應行為的影響
論文名稱(英):The Effects of Social Media Ephemeral Content on Users’ Coping Behavior
指導教授(中):韓義興
指導教授(英):Han, Yi-Hsing
口試委員:施琮仁
賴盈如
口試委員(外文):Shih, Tsung-Jen
Lai, Ying-Ju
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
出版年:2021
畢業學年度:110
語文別:英文
論文頁數:122
中文關鍵詞:短暫性內容Instagram限時動態敘事說服效果風險感知第三人效應因應行為
英文關鍵詞:Ephemeral contentInstagram StoriesNarrative persuasion effectsRisk perceptionThird-person perceptionCoping behavior
Doi Url:http://doi.org/10.6814/NCCU202200375
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研究的注意力一直集中在社群媒體和健康的交叉點上,但人們對社群媒體上的短暫性內容使用如何通過塑造公眾對社會問題的反應來影響使用者線上和線下的參與知之甚少。本研究的目的是利用Instagram限時動態功能,探討疫情流行期間年輕人的 Instagram限時動態使用、風險感知、第三人效應、敘事說服效果和因應行為之間的關係。
首先,透過線上問卷蒐集 819 份樣本,以調查用戶的 Instagram 限時動態使用情況以及它如何影響台灣 COVID-19 爆發期間 18 至 35 歲人群的用戶對防疫行為的態度。該調查包括人口統計細節、Instagram限時動態使用情況、敘事說服效果、風險感知、關於疫情期間的第三人效應和因應行為。
調查結果強調了政府和公共衛生部門透過“限時動態”功能有效傳播官方訊息來加強其社群媒體運營和政策實施的有益影響。研究更發現,Instagram限時動態參與度和因應行為之間的正向聯繫是由敘事說服效果和第三人效應所調節的。該研究針對往後研究不同平台以及組織如何將其用作疫情大流行中的健康溝通指南提供建議。
Research attention has been focused on the intersection of social media and health, but little is known about how ephemeral content usage on social media would impact users’ engagement both online and in the real world by shaping the public's response to social issues. The aim of this paper is to explore the relationship between Instagram Stories, risk perception, third-person perception, narrative persuasion effects, and coping behavior among young people by using Instagram Stories features in the time of the pandemic.
A sample of 819 participants was surveyed to investigate their Instagram Stories usage as well as how it influences users' attitudes of epidemic prevention behaviors during the COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan with people aged from 18 to 35 years old. The survey included demographic details; Instagram Stories usage; risk perception; third-person perception, narrative persuasion effect, and coping behavior regarding the pandemic.
Findings highlight the useful implications for governments and public health sectors to enhance their social media operations and policy implementation by effectively disseminating official messages through the Stories feature. Moreover, it also shows that the positive link between Instagram Stories engagement and coping behavior is mediated by the narrative persuasion effect and third-person perception. The study provides suggestions for researchers to examine different platforms and on how organizations can use them as a guide to health communication in the pandemic.
INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Research Background 1
1.2 Motivation 7
1.3 Problem Statement 8
1.4 Significance of Study 9
1.5 Research Questions 10
LITERATURE REVIEW 13
2.1 Definition of Key Terms 13
A. Health Belief Model 13
B. Social Media Use 15
C. Ephemeral Content on Social Media 16
D. The Usage of Instagram Stories on Social Issues 17
E. Instagram Stories Features 20
F. Attitude on Social Media 25
G. Coping Behavior Towards Social Issue on Instagram Stories 28
H. Risk Perception on Social Media Use 31
I. Third-Person Perception on Social Media Use 34
J. Subjective Norms on Social Media Usage 38
METHODOLOGY 41
3.1 Overview of the Research 41
3.2 Data Collection 42
3.3 Data Analysis 43
3.4 Pretest 44
3.5 Main Study 45
3.5.1 Participants and Procedure 45
3.5.2 Measure 45
3.5.2.1 The Usage of Instagram Stories Features 47
3.5.2.2 Instagram Stories Experience 49
3.5.2.3 After Watching Instagram Stories 52
RESULTS 54
4.1 Descriptive Analysis 54
4.2 Regression Analysis 56
4.3 Mediation Analysis 58
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 66
5.1 The Typology Instagram Stories Features and Narrative Persuasion Effect 67
5.2 The Relationship between Instagram Stories, Risk Perception, and Coping Behavior 69
5.3 The Relationship between Instagram Stories, Third-Person Perception, Norms, and Coping Behavior 70
5.4 Research Contributions 71
5.5 Limitations and Future Research 73
REFERENCES 76
APPENDIX A 109
6.1 Participants 109
6.2 Procedures 109
6.3 Results of Reliability 110
APPENDIX B 114

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