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研究生: 郭汶靖
Kuo, Wen-Ching
論文名稱: 建構輔以機器學習的技術交易動能策略
Constructing Technical Trading Momentum Strategies Using Machine Learning
指導教授: 江彌修
Chiang, Mi-Hsiu
口試委員: 徐之強
許育進
江彌修
陳鴻毅
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 商學院 - 金融學系
Department of Money and Banking
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 57
中文關鍵詞: 機器學習邏輯斯回歸演算法技術交易投資人情緒指標動能策略交易訊號市場擇時
外文關鍵詞: Machine Learning, Logistic regression algorithm, Technical trading, Investor sentiment indicator, Momentum strategy, Trading signal, Market timing
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6814/NCCU202001706
相關次數: 點閱:409下載:13
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  • 金融時間序列的非定態特性使得預測未來股價非常困難。但精準預測股價並不是投資獲利的唯一方法。股價趨勢相對容易掌握,即交易訊號的預測較易被實踐。只要投資人可以精準擇時,在正確的時間點進行買賣交易,皆可因此而獲利。本研究以邏輯斯回歸演算法加入技術交易與投資人情緒指標建構機器學習模型產生交易訊號,希望藉由不同特徵值提升模型之市場擇時能力,以正確捕捉股市動能。另外,本研究亦針對空頭市場時各策略之表現以及策略是否有降低投資風險的效果進行討論,並針對捕捉不同天期之動能探討策略績效。


    The non-stationary feature of financial time series makes the prediction of future stock price harder. However, predicting stock price correctly is not the only way to get return from investing. The trend of stock price is easier to control, which means predicting trading signals is likely to put to practice. As long as investor is able to time the market perfectly and make the right trading decision, making profit is no longer difficult. In our study, we apply technical trading indicators and investors sentiment indicator to logistic regression algorithm to build a machine learning model in order to predict trading signals. We intend to improve the model ability of timing market via importing different features. Furthermore, we discuss about the performance of different strategies and if they lower down the investment risk when facing bear market. We also talk about the performance of different strategies by capturing momentum of different time horizons in further discussion.

    第一章 緒論 8
    第一節 研究動機 8
    第二節 研究目的 9
    第二章 理論探討與文獻回顧 11
    第一節 行為財務學中的動能 11
    第二節 技術分析面下的動能 12
    第三節 演算法如何捕捉動能 14
    第三章 基本假設與模型設定 15
    第一節 機器學習(Machine Learning) 15
    第二節 邏輯斯回歸演算法 16
    第三節 資料與策略 19
    第四節 特徵值選取 20
    第五節 分類模型的績效評估 21
    第六節 交易訊號訓練規則及流程 24
    第四章 實證分析與結果 26
    第一節 模型參數與超參數之選取 26
    第二節 於不同指標下捕捉之股市動能 34
    第三節 空頭市場分析 43
    第四節 捕捉不同天期動能之策略績效 46
    第五章 結論與建議 49
    參考文獻 50
    附錄 52

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