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研究生: 呂智理
Linares Medrano, Julio Cesar Junior
論文名稱: 以財務日誌衡量能力-以孟加拉為例
Measuring capabilities: using financial diaries in Bangladesh
指導教授: 蘇昱璇
口試委員: 傅健豪
Holm, David
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 社會科學學院 - 應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES)
International Master's Program of Applied Economics and Social Development(IMES)
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 76
中文關鍵詞: 財務日誌孟加拉能力取向
外文關鍵詞: Financial diaries, Bangladesh, Capabilities approach
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  • Financial diaries were first developed by Stuart Rutherford and others in an attempt to provide a better method for understanding the lives of the poor. The financial diaries in the present study track the cash flows of 39 people on a daily basis from March 2015 to November 2016 in the town of Kapasia, Bangladesh. The diaries provide a precise look at the different financial decisions the diarists took over time and the different interactions that others had with them. Financial diaries help to uncover the social dynamics that are hidden in nationwide statistics by adding important ethnographic and financial information in a day-to-day basis. Coupled with interviews, a more detailed understanding can be achieved about the different dynamics of the lives of people living in poverty. The present study proposes the usage of financial diaries as a way to enhance both the practical and philosophical aspects of the capabilities approach by providing an alternative way of tracing human development by focusing on the different rules and resources embedded in the social structure of the diarists. The study outlined several different examples of the social and financial resources available to people and the different rules pertaining to these resources. The results measure how the different types of social and financial resources act as a pre-condition of choice as they can either enhance or reduce people’s ability to do and be different things.


    Financial diaries were first developed by Stuart Rutherford and others in an attempt to provide a better method for understanding the lives of the poor. The financial diaries in the present study track the cash flows of 39 people on a daily basis from March 2015 to November 2016 in the town of Kapasia, Bangladesh. The diaries provide a precise look at the different financial decisions the diarists took over time and the different interactions that others had with them. Financial diaries help to uncover the social dynamics that are hidden in nationwide statistics by adding important ethnographic and financial information in a day-to-day basis. Coupled with interviews, a more detailed understanding can be achieved about the different dynamics of the lives of people living in poverty. The present study proposes the usage of financial diaries as a way to enhance both the practical and philosophical aspects of the capabilities approach by providing an alternative way of tracing human development by focusing on the different rules and resources embedded in the social structure of the diarists. The study outlined several different examples of the social and financial resources available to people and the different rules pertaining to these resources. The results measure how the different types of social and financial resources act as a pre-condition of choice as they can either enhance or reduce people’s ability to do and be different things.

    Abstract 5
    List of Tables 7
    Chapter 1 Introduction 8
    Research Question 10
    Literature Review 12
    Financial Diaries Overview 12
    Gender and Development in Bangladesh 15
    Approaching Capabilities 17
    Structuring Capabilities 20
    Measuring Capabilities: Resources, Agency and Achievements 21
    Research Materials and Methods 23
    Chapter 2 Giving and Receiving 31
    Incomes, Transfers and Gifts 33
    Mourning Gifts 35
    Occupations 36
    Case Studies: Inorik and Panna 39
    Agency and Transfers 42
    Case Study: The Social and Financial Cost of Marriage 47
    Chapter 3 Finance 49
    Turn Over and Cash Flow Intensity of Income 49
    Debt 51
    Social Debt: The role of Howlats and Baki 53
    Savings 59
    Shohoz Shonchoy and Financial Design 60
    Chapter 4 Expenses 66
    Chapter 5 Conclusion 73
    References 75

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