| 研究生: |
劉映君 |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
一個卡特蘭等式的組合證明 A Combinatorial Proof of a Catalan Identity |
| 指導教授: | 李陽明 |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
理學院 - 應用數學系 Department of Mathematical Sciences |
| 論文出版年: | 2017 |
| 畢業學年度: | 105 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 30 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 卡特蘭等式 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Catalan Identity |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:155 下載:13 |
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在這篇論文裡,我們探討卡塔蘭等式 (n + 2)Cn+1 = (4n + 2)C2 的證明
方法。以往都是用計算的方式來呈現卡塔蘭等式的由來,但我們選擇用組合
的方法來證明卡塔蘭等式。
這篇論文主要是應用 Cn+1 壞路徑對應到打點 Cn 好路徑以及 Cn+1 好路
徑對應到打點 Cn 壞路徑的⽅式來證明卡特蘭等式。
In this thesis, we give another approach to prove Catalan identity,
(n + 2)Cn+1 = (4n + 2)C2. In the past we use the method of computation to show Catalan Identity, in this thesis we choose a combinatorial proof of the Catalan identity.
This thesis is primary using the functions from Cn+1 totally bad path to Cn dotted good path, and from Cn+1 good path to Cn dotted totally bad path.
1 Introduction 1
2 Paths Start with North 3
3 Paths Start with East 14
4 Summary 25
A Some examples of Catalan identity (n + 2)Cn+1 = (4n + 2)Cn 27
Bibliography 30
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