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研究生: 林修竹
論文名稱: 有非線性干擾的二階微分方程
指導教授: 李明融
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 應用數學系
Department of Mathematical Sciences
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 英文
外文關鍵詞: blow up, life-span
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  • 在這一篇論文中我們討論的是下列這個非線性初值問題:
    u''(t)=u'(t)^q(c_1+c_2u(t)^p)
    u(0) = u_0; u'(0) = u_1:
    我們關注於上述問題正解的一些性質。我們發現了一些爆破(Blow-up)現象,並獲得一些結果,有關爆破率(Blow-up rate)、爆破常數(Blow-up constant)以及爆破時間(Blow-up time)。


    In this paper we study the following initial value problem for the nonlinear equation,
    u''(t)=u'(t)^q(c_1+c_2u(t)^p)
    u(0) = u_0; u'(0) = u_1:
    We are interested in properties of positive solutions of the above problem.We have found blow-up phenomena and obtained some results on blowup rates, blow-up constants and life-spans.

    Abstract ………………………………………………………………………1
    中文摘要 ………………………………………………………………………2
    1 Introduction ………………………………………………………………1
    2 Existence and Uniqueness of Solution ………………………………3
    2.1 Existence of solution………………………………………………3
    2.2 Uniqueness of solution ……………………………………………6
    3 Blow-up Phenomena…………………………………………………………8
    3.1 Blow-up Phenomena of u……………………………………………12
    3.2 Blow-up Phenomena of u' …………………………………………18
    3.3 Blow-up Phenomena of u''…………………………………………20
    4 Estimations for the Life-Spans………………………………………23
    5 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………29
    5.1 Tables of Results …………………………………………………29
    5.2 Properties of Bloe-up Rates and Blow-up Constants of u…30
    Appendices……………………………………………………………………31
    References……………………………………………………………………33

    Meng-Rong Li, On the Differential Equation u''-u^p=0, Preprint, National Chengchi University, 1999.
    I-Chen Chen, Some Studies in Differential Equation}, Preprint, National Chengchi University, 1999.
    C.Corduneanu, Principle of Differential and Integral Equations, Allyn and Bacon,Inc., Boston, 1971.
    D.W. Jordan and P.Smith, Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1977.

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