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研究生: 章珅鎝
論文名稱: fMRI資料架構分析為主之分類研究
A Geometry analysis - based classification study of fMRI patterns
指導教授: 周珮婷
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 商學院 - 統計學系
Department of Statistics
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 32
中文關鍵詞: fMRIDCG tree機器學習雙層距離
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  • 此篇論文研究哪種幾何架構較適合fMRI資料,我們使用DCG tree做分析,使用的資料為POP課題的紅與綠實驗數據,此資料的表現形式由Beta-series相關係數矩陣所呈現。在分析幾何形式時為了考慮變數分組之情形,使用了雙層距離的方法計算了個體間的距離。為避免太多變數導致有多餘的雜訊,使用了獨立雙樣本t檢定、主成份分析、個別區域之預測結果篩選出部分變數。我們使用交叉驗證的方式去算出我們的準確率,由DCG tree得到的分群結果,再使用cos⁡θ值去預測測試集的分類,為了使結果更好,我們提高DCG tree中的門檻值與將資料標準化。為了確認DCG tree較適合拿來做這類型研究,也使用SVM、LDA、KNN、K-means和HC tree這些演算法來與其做比較。最後得出使用歐幾里德雙層距離與t檢定篩選變數並提高門檻值能有最好的分類結果,且與其它方法比較後,也得出確實DCG tree有較精確的分類預測。


    第一章 緒論 1
    第一節 研究動機與目的 1
    第二節 演算法介紹 3
    第二章 文獻探討 10
    第三章 研究方法 12
    第一節 研究資料 12
    第二節 研究方法 13
    第三節 雙層距離 14
    第四節 實驗過程 16
    第四章 研究結果 21
    第一節 資料分析 21
    第二節 與其它方法之比較 27
    第五章 結論與探討 28
    第六章 參考文獻 31

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