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研究生: 陳力瑋
論文名稱: 免憑證代理簽名及其代理盲簽名擴張
Certificateless proxy signature and its extension to blind signature
指導教授: 左瑞麟
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 資訊科學系
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 60
中文關鍵詞: 免憑證簽章系統代理簽章系統盲簽章系統
外文關鍵詞: Certificateless signature, Proxy signature, Blind signature
相關次數: 點閱:313下載:32
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  • 在傳統的公開金鑰簽章系統中,用戶的公鑰需要一個可信第三方(Trusted Third Party-TTP)發給憑證來保證其可靠性。其後Shamir提出基於使用者身分的簽名機制(ID-Based Signature) 儘管不需要憑證,但此種系統的概念中,TTP仍然扮演著強大的角色,隨之而來的是金鑰託管(Key Escrow)的問題。而在2003年時提出的免憑證簽章系統Certificateless Signature Scheme(CL-S)概念中,不僅不需要憑證也同時解決了Key Escrow的問題。本篇文章便是基於CL-S的概念下,發展出一套免憑證的可代理簽章系統(CL-Proxy Signature)。並且可利用簡單的方式使我們的系統擴張成為一個支援盲簽名(Blind Signature)的免憑證代理盲簽章系統。


    Traditional public key cryptosystem (PKC) requires a Trusted-Third-Party(TTP) for the management of certificates of users’ public keys. To solve this problem, Shamir introduced the concept of ID based signature scheme. Although the ID based signature scheme doesn't require the certificate management, TTP still plays an important role here. In addition, ID-based schemes have the key escrow problem. In 2003, a certificateless signature scheme has been introduced. In a certificateless signature scheme, certificates are not required on one hand and can solve the key escrow problem on the other hand. In this paper, based on the concept of certificateless, we introduce a certificateless proxy signature scheme. A remarkable feature of our scheme is that it can be extended into a certificateless proxy blind signature.

    摘要 I
    Abstract II
    致謝 III
    目錄 IV
    圖目錄 VI
    表目錄 VII
    第一章 前言 1
    第二章 相關研究 4
    2.1 雙線性配對 4
    a) 雙線性配對 (Bilinear Pairing) 4
    b) 難問題假設 5
    2.2 近代密碼學簡介 6
    1. 對稱式金鑰密碼系統 (Symmetric Key Cryptosystem): 7
    2. 非對稱式金鑰密碼系統(Asymmetric Key Cryptosystem): 8
    2.3 數位簽章 10
    2.4 PKI簽章系統 12
    2.4.1 RSA密碼系統 12
    2.4.2 ElGamal數位簽章法 13
    2.4.3 Schnorr數位簽章法 14
    2.4.4 PKI簽章系統下的缺點 15
    2.5 ID-BASED 簽章系統 16
    2.5.1 Shamir的ID-based Cryptosystem and Signature Schemes 16
    2.6 CERTIFICATELESS 簽章系統 19
    2.6.1 Certificateless Public Key Cryptography 19
    2.6.2 Certificateless Public Key Signature 21
    2.6.3 系統安全性 22
    2.7 代理簽章法 24
    2.7.1 Mambo等人的代理簽章法 26
    2.8 盲簽章 28
    2.8.1 D. Chaum的Blind Signature 29
    第三章 研究方法與步驟 30
    第四章 安全性分析與效能比較 36
    4.1 安全性分析 36
    4.2 效能比較 53
    第五章 提案方式擴張至盲簽名 54
    安全性 55
    第六章 結論 56
    參考文獻 57

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