| 研究生: |
李稷安 Lee, Chi-An |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
併購活動之價值創造─以J與O銀行之併購為例 Value Creation in Mergers and Acquisitions: A Case Study of the Merger between Bank J and Bank O |
| 指導教授: |
張元晨
Chang, Yuan-Chen 呂桔誠 Lyu, Jye-Cherng |
| 口試委員: |
張元晨
Chang, Yuan-Chen 呂桔誠 Lyu, Jye-Cherng 林士貴 Lin, Shih-Kuei 盧秋玲 Lu, Chiu-Ling 張士傑 Chang, Shih-Chieh |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
國際金融學院 - 國際金融碩士學位學程 Master’s Program in Global Banking and Finance |
| 論文出版年: | 2024 |
| 畢業學年度: | 112 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 88 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 併購 、綜效 、評價 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | M&A, Synergy, Valuation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:64 下載:0 |
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本論文有三個主要目標:首先,根據銀行業的特性,找出適用於銀行業的評價方法,以解決估算加權平均資本成本(WACC)和現金流等方面的複雜問題;其次,考慮宏觀經濟因素、策略優勢以及合併前各銀行的財務狀況,評估O銀行在與J銀行合併時的價值;第三,透過分析收入增長、成本節約、流程改進和稅收優惠等方面的綜效,評估兩家銀行合併的優勢,強調策略規劃、定價以及合併後文化、人力和系統資源整合的重要性,為在競爭激烈的金融行業中採取明智的決策提供值得參考的案例研究成果。
The thesis has three key objectives: first, to identify suitable methods for valuing banks, addressing challenges like regulatory constraints and complexities in estimating WACC and cash flow; second, to assess the value of Bank O in a merger with Bank J, considering macroeconomic factors and strategic advantages; and third, to evaluate the merger’s merit by examining synergies from revenue enhancements, cost savings, process improvements, and tax benefits. The analysis emphasizes the importance of strategic planning, pricing, and post-merger integration, providing valuable insights for decision-making in the competitive financial industry landscape.
1. Introduction -7-
2. Literature Review -11-
2.1 An Overview of Valuation Methods -11-
2.2 Issues Faced with Bank Valuation -12-
2.3 Bank Valuation Methods -14-
3. Valuation Models -18-
3.1 The Selection of Valuation Methods -18-
3.2 FCFE Model -18-
3.3 Dividend Discount Model -20-
3.4 Market Multiples -22-
3.5 Market Price Method -22-
4. Strategic Analysis of the Merger -24-
4.1 Case Selection Criteria -24-
4.2 Macro Environment of the Merger -25-
4.3 Introduction to Bank O before the Merger -29-
4.4 Introduction to Bank J before the Merger -32-
4.5 Pre-merger Comparison between Bank J and Bank O -35-
4.6 Rationale for the Merger -37-
5. Financial Statement Analysis of Bank O -40-
5.1 Balance Sheet Analysis -40-
5.2 Income Statement Analysis -42-
5.3 Profitability -44-
5.4 Credit Quality-46-
5.5 Financial Solidity -49-
5.6 Liquidity -50-
6. The Valuation of Bank O -51-
6.1 FCFE model -51-
6.2 Dividend Discount Model-61-
6.3 Market Multiples -63-
6.4 Market Price Method Application -66-
6.5 Summary -66-
7. Synergies of the Merger -68-
7.1 Transaction Details -68-
7.2 The Premium Paid by Bank J -68-
7.3 Sources of Synergies -69-
7.4 Realization of Synergies -73-
7.5 Performance of the Combined Company -78-
8. Conclusion -83-
9. References -85-
書籍
1. Beltrame, F., and Previtali, D. (2016). Valuing Banks: A New Corporate Finance Approach. Palgrave Macmillan, London.
2. Berk, J., and DeMarzo P. (2020). Corporate Finance. Pearson Education, Inc.
3. Copeland, T., Koller, T., and Murrin, J. (1994). Valuation: Measuring and Managing the Value of Companies. Wiley.
4. Gaughan, P. A. (1996). Mergers, Acquisitions and Corporate Restructurings. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
5. Massari, M., Gianfrate, G., and Zanetti, L. (2014). The Valuation of Financial Companies: Tools and techniques to measure the value of banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions. John Wiley & Sons.
6. Petitt, B. S., and Ferris, K. R. (2013). Valuation for Mergers and Acquisitions. Pearson Education, Inc.
7. Reuse, S. (2007). Corporate Evaluation in the German Banking Sector. Springer Science & Business Media.
8. Shiller, R. J. (2000). Irrational Exuberance. Yale University.
論文及專刊
1. Barker, R., Imam, S., and Clubb, C. (2008). “The use of valuation models by U.K. Investment analysts,” European Accounting Review, 17, no. 3, 503 –535.
2. Damodaran, A. (2013). “Valuing financial service firms,” Journal of Financial Perspectives, 1, 1–16.
3. Eccles, R. G., Lane, K. L., and Wilson, T. C. (1999). “Are you paying too much for that acquisition?” Harvard Business Review, July–August: 136-146.
4. Epstein, M. J. (2005). “The determinants and evaluation of merger success,” Business Horizons, 48, no.1, 37– 46.
5. Franceschi, L. F. (2008). “Valuations of banks in mergers,” Catholic University of Milan.
6. Frantslikh, S. (2005). “Mergers and acquisitions, featured case study: JP Morgan Chase,” Honors College Theses, Paper 7, Pace University.
7. Martynova, M., and Renneboog, L. (2008). “A century of corporate takeovers: What have we learned and where do we stand?” Journal of Banking & Finance.
8. Moshirian, F. (2011). “The global financial crisis and the evolution of markets. Institutions and Regulation,” Journal of Banking & Finance, 35, 502 –511.
9. Mullin, J. (2020). “The Repo Market is Changing (and What Is a Repo, Anyway?)” Econ Focus, First Quarter, 14-17.
10. Yeager, T. J. (2004). “The Financial Modernization Act: Evolution or Revolution?” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
網路資源
1. A Real McCoy? March 15, 1999 Retrieved from https://www.barrons.com/articles/SB921304771152871132
2. Bank J (2001) annual report. Retrieved from https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095012302002823/y57010e10-k405.htm
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4. Bank J (2003) annual report. Retrieved from https://www.jpmorganchase.com/ir/annual-report
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6. Bank J (2005-2007) annual report. Retrieved from https://www.jpmorganchase.com/ir/annual-report
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2000/0900lead.pdf
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全文公開日期 2029/02/17