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研究生: 陳濬程
Chen, Jiun-Cheng
論文名稱: 暫現狀態下具長域隨機漫步在整數晶格點的格林函數與容積的漸近行為
Asymptotic Behaviors of the Green Function and Capacity for Transient State Random Walks with Long-Range Interactions
指導教授: 陳隆奇
Chen, Lung-Chi
口試委員: 洪芷漪
Hong, Jyy-I
須上苑
Shiu, Shang-Yuan
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 應用數學系
Department of Mathematical Sciences
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 110
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 29
中文關鍵詞: 長域隨機漫步格林函數容積
外文關鍵詞: Green Function, Capacity, Long-Range Random Walk
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6814/NCCU202101556
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  • 在整數晶格 Z d 上的隨機漫步 S x n = x + Pn k=1 Xk,其中每一個隨機向量 Xi , i = 1, 2, · · · , n 皆獨立且具有相同分佈 D(x)。此論文,我們假設 D(x) 在 Zd 空間情形下擁有對稱性且當 |x| → ∞ 時,遞減速率為 |x|−d−α,其中 α ∈ (0, ∞) \ {2} 且 d > α ∧ 2。本文主要是探討此具長域隨機漫步下的一些 漸近行為。第一個主要結果在於獲得此模型之格林函數的漸近行為,此外 我們還得到主要項係數及其收斂速度;第二個主要結果在討論容積的漸近 行為,並且進一步得到在長域隨機漫步下的 Wiener’s Criterion。


    Let S x n = x + Pn k=1 Xk be the n-step random walk on Z d starting at x, where X′ i s are independent identically distributed random vectors with distribution D(x). In the thesis, we suppose that the distribution D(x) is symmetric on Zd and the rate of decayisoforder|x|−d−α as|x|→∞withα∈(0,∞)\{2}andd>α∧2,where a ∧ b = min {a, b}. The purpose of the thesis is to investigate asymptotic behaviors of the long-range random walk. First of all, we get the asymptotic behavior of the Green function. Moreover, we obtain the coefficient of the main term and its rates of convergence. Secondly, we discuss the asymptotic behavior of the capacity for the long-range random walk. Moreover, we derive the Wiener’s Criterion for the long-range random walk.

    致謝 i
    中文摘要 ii
    Abstract iii
    Contents iv
    1 Introduction and The Main Results 1
    1.1 Introduction 1
    1.2 Main Results 2
    2 Proof of Theorem 1.2.4 6
    2.1 Propositions of Green function 6
    2.2 Proof of Theorem 1.2.4 8
    3 Proof of Theorem 1.2.5 13
    3.1 Propositions of Capacity 13
    3.2 Proof of Theorem 1.2.5 16
    4 Proof of Theorem 1.2.6 20
    Appendix A 23
    Bibliography 28

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