| 研究生: |
林家名 Lin, Chia-Ming |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
數位醫療裝置的市場應用與商業模式探討:以 M 醫學科技公司為例 Market applications and business models of digital medical devices: a case study of M medical technology company |
| 指導教授: |
郭維裕
Kuo, Wei-Yu |
| 口試委員: |
徐政義
Shiu, Cheng-Yi 吳菊華 Wu, Chu-Hua |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
商學院 - 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA) Executive Master of Business Administration(EMBA) |
| 論文出版年: | 2025 |
| 畢業學年度: | 113 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 74 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 數位醫療裝置 、PESTEL模型 、波特五力分析 、SWOT分析 、TOWS 矩陣 、安索夫矩陣 、商業模式九宮格 、穿戴式裝置 、人工智慧 、遠距醫療 、產品創新 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Digital medical devices, PESTEL model, Porter’s Five Forces, SWOT analysis, TOWS matrix, Ansoff matrix, Business Model Canvas, Wearable devices, Artificial intelligence, Telemedicine, Product innovation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:20 下載:0 |
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隨著全球人口老齡化與慢性病增加,加上COVID-19疫情推動遠距醫療與個人化健康管理的需求,數位醫療裝置市場呈現高速成長趨勢。然而,醫療器材產品逐漸商品化,導致市場競爭加劇,業者面臨產品差異性降低、毛利壓縮的壓力。如何透過科技創新與數位能力提升產品附加價值與客戶忠誠度,已成為醫療科技產業的重要課題。
本研究以全球知名的M醫學科技公司為研究對象,透過PESTEL模型、波特五力分析、SWOT與TOWS矩陣、安索夫矩陣及商業模式九宮格等策略分析工具,深入探討其數位醫療裝置市場應用情境與商業模式。
研究發現,M公司憑藉強大的研發創新能力、全面的臨床驗證與全球化布局,已在血壓監測與體溫量測等領域建立了卓越品牌形象與競爭優勢。該公司積極透過與臨床研究機構(CRO)、社區藥局等多元通路合作,並持續進行產品創新與數位化轉型,滿足市場對高品質與智慧化健康管理需求。
然而,M公司亦面臨新興技術競爭者快速崛起、國際貿易政策不確定性、數位數據安全議題等挑戰。針對未來發展,本研究建議M公司應積極布局穿戴式裝置與AI數據分析平台,深化專業級產品線布局,持續強化品牌價值與臨床實證基礎,並透過製造外包與彈性供應鏈策略,有效分散經營風險。
透過深入的分析與策略建議,本研究期望能提供數位醫療裝置產業具體實務參考,並協助業界廠商掌握市場變動機會,維持長期競爭力。
Driven by global population aging, the rise of chronic diseases, and the COVID-19 pandemic, the digital medical device market is experiencing rapid growth due to increased demand for telemedicine and personalized health management. However, medical devices are becoming commoditized, intensifying market competition, leading to reduced product differentiation and margin pressures. Leveraging technological innovation and digital capabilities to enhance product value and customer loyalty has thus become critical in the medical technology industry.
This research analyzes the market application scenarios and business models of digital medical devices by studying the globally renowned M Medical Technology Company. Utilizing strategic analysis tools such as the PESTEL model, Porter’s Five Forces, SWOT and TOWS matrices, Ansoff matrix, and the Business Model Canvas, this study deeply investigates the strategies employed by M Company.
Findings reveal that M Company has built an exceptional brand reputation and competitive advantages in areas like blood pressure and temperature monitoring, thanks to its robust innovation capabilities, comprehensive clinical validations, and global market presence. The company proactively collaborates with Clinical Research Organizations (CROs), community pharmacies, and other diverse channels, continuously innovating products and undertaking digital transformation to meet high-quality and intelligent health management demands.
However, M Company faces challenges such as rapid emergence of new technology competitors, uncertainties in international trade policies, and digital data security concerns. To address these, the study recommends M Company proactively expand into wearable devices and AI data analysis platforms, deepen professional product lines, reinforce brand value and clinical evidence base, and effectively mitigate operational risks through manufacturing outsourcing and flexible supply chain strategies.
Through detailed analysis and strategic recommendations, this research aims to provide practical guidance for the digital medical device industry, helping businesses capitalize on market dynamics and maintain long-term competitiveness.
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究方法與架構 2
第二章 文獻探討 5
第一節 產業分析PESTEL模型 5
第二節 五力分析法 Five forces analysis 8
第三節 安索夫矩陣Ansoff Matrix 10
第四節 SWOT分析與TWOS策略分析 12
第五節 商業模式九宮格Business Model Canvas 14
第三章 產業概況與分析 19
第一節 數位醫療器材裝置趨勢探討 19
第二節 數位醫療器材市場分析 22
第三節 數位醫療器材技術發展趨勢 29
第四節 臨床試驗受託機構於數位健康發展趨勢 30
第五節 社區型連鎖藥局於數位健康發展趨勢 31
第四章 M醫學科技公司個案分析 34
第一節 公司歷程與產品介紹 34
第二節 核心競爭能力分析 38
第三節 產品應用場域與商業模式探討 43
第五章 結論與建議 65
第一節 研究結論 65
第二節 後續發展建議 70
參考文獻 72
一、 中文書籍及論文
麥可.波特(Michael Porter)著,周旭華譯(第四版2019);競爭策略: 產業環境及競爭者分析,圖1.1產業競爭的五股作用力,頁34。
亞歷山大.奧斯瓦爾德(Alexander Osterwalder)、伊夫.比紐赫(Yves Pigneur)著,尤傳莉譯(初版2012);獲利世代 Business Model Generation,頁44。
二、 期刊書籍
邱璟綾(2024)。生醫健康邁入智慧醫療時代。《工業技術與資訊》,391,30–32頁。
工業技術研究院,吳信茂(2024) 。新科技.創未來,2024年智慧醫療產業之關鍵趨勢與未來展望
三、 法規引用
U.S. Congress. (1976). Medical Device Amendments of 1976, Public Law No. 94-295. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/fda-basics/medical-device-amendments-1976
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (1989). FDA policy for the regulation of computer products. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/73194/download
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2005). General principles of software validation: Final guidance for industry and FDA staff. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/73141/download
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2013). Mobile medical applications: Guidance for industry and FDA staff. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/80958/download
U.S. Congress. (2016). 21st Century Cures Act, Public Law No. 114-255. Retrieved from https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/34
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2017). Digital health innovation action plan. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/106331/download
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2019). Device software functions including mobile medical applications: Guidance for industry and FDA staff. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/80958/download
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2020). About the Digital Health Center of Excellence. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/digital-health-center-excellence
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2023). Digital health technologies for remote data acquisition in clinical investigations. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/media/155022/download
四、 網路文章
World Health Organization. (2010). Medical devices: managing the mismatch: an outcome of the Priority Medical Devices project. WHO Press.
U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA). (2021). Digital Health. Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/digital-health-center-excellence
GlobalData. (2022). IoT in Healthcare. Retrieved from https://www.globaldata.com
Deloitte. (2023). Intelligent Health Report: The future of AI in healthcare. Retrieved from https://www.deloitte.com
Precedence Research. (2024). Blood Pressure Monitoring Devices Market. Retrieved from
https://www.precedenceresearch.com/blood-pressure-monitoring-devices-market
IQVIA Institute. (2024). Digital Health Trends 2024: Implications for Research and Patient Care. Retrieved from https://www.iqviainstitute.org
Increasing blood pressure checks in community pharmacy: cardiovascular disease impact(2023)
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/increasing-blood-pressure-checks-in-community-pharmacy-cardiovascular-disease-impact/increasing-blood-pressure-checks-in-community-pharmacy-cardiovascular-disease-impact
Service toolkit: Blood pressure checks(2023)
https://www.pharmacymagazine.co.uk/clinical/service-toolkit-blood-pressure-checks
WHO The Global Health Observatory Explore a world of health data
https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/gho-ghe-hale-healthy-life-expectancy-at-birth
全文公開日期 2030/07/27