簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示
| 研究生： |
柳茜瑜 Liu, Chien-Yu |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱： |
中國智權之技術移轉與資本化研究 The Study of Technology Transfer and Capitalization of Intellectual Property Right in China |
| 指導教授： |
黃仁德
Hwang, Jen-Te |
| 口試委員: |
黃慶堂
Huang, Chin-Tan 高安邦 Kao, An-Pan |
| 學位類別： |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱： |
社會科學學院 - 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) International Master's Program in Asia-Pacific Studies(IMAS) |
| 論文出版年： | 2012 |
| 畢業學年度： | 100 |
| 語文別： | 英文 |
| 論文頁數： | 112 |
| 中文關鍵詞： | 技術移轉 、智慧財產權 、資本化 、高科園區 |
| 外文關鍵詞： | Technology Transfer, Intellectual Property, Capitalization, HTIZ (High-Tech Industrial Zone) |
| 相關次數： | 點閱：42 下載：0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
中國已從開發中國家躍為世界第二大經濟體，本研究藉由一些實證性及分析指標監測背後的技術發展及資本化發展如專利版圖、全球競爭性、政府系統架構、高科園區設立以及其他科技和經濟成長力影響要素方面予以分析。從相關的資料收集及分析，自智慧財產權及技術移轉角度切入析論本研究。
研究顯示，某些與資本化商業模式息息相關的資源引領中國佳績展現。此外，不同市場導向的平台或系統之運用已提高中國技術輸出及商業交易。再者，中國智慧財產權申請及資本化的逐年穩定成長，其表現信息可看出協同致力之潛在成長提升。本研究結果建議中國仍需在智權保護措施、系統管理平台以及資本化過程予以改進以因應國際化挑戰。
China has merged from one of the under developing country to become the second-largest economy entity in the world. China has been continuously ahead of other countries and ranking top in development.
The research utilize empirical and analytical indicators to explain the study subjects, including technology transfer and capitalization developments, like overall patent portfolio, official statistics and database, competitiveness in the world, government constitutional infrastructure, high technology industries zone establishment and other essences which reflect and influence growth of the technology and economic development. Given the data collection and analysis, this thesis cut edge from IP right and technology transfer to analyze the subject.
The outcomes are indicated as follows. There are some resources associated with China’s capitalization business model to demonstrate a significant performance. Besides, it is observed that platforms or systems by diversity market sectors have been applied to enable commercial transaction in China and enhance China’s technology export advantage. Furthermore, China’s performance on Intellectual Property application and capitalization process have been steadily developed. China’s performance turn to be signaled that concerted efforts are likely to boost the growth.
The study suggests that there are IP Protection Initiatives, system management platform and capitalization processes required to be improved to meet the future international challenges.
Acknowledgment i
摘要 ii
Abstract iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS iv
LIST OF TABLES vii
LIST OF FIGURES viii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Research Background 1
1.2 Research Motivation and Purpose 2
1.3 Research Methodology 3
1.4 Research Framework 5
Chapter 2 Statutory Bases with Regard to the Technology Transfer and Capitalization 7
2.1 Constitution Phase of China's “Company Law” on Technology and Capitalization 7
2.2 Constitutional Phase of China's “Partnership Enterprise Law” on Technology and Capitalization 8
2.3 Government Policies Initiatives 9
2.3.1 Personnel Dimension 9
2.3.2 Government Policies Dimension 10
2.4 Comparison with US Policies Promotion on Technology Transfer 11
2.5 Summary 11
Chapter 3 The Development of Intellectual Property Activity in China 13
3.1 Patent Portfolio Overview and Potentiality 13
3.2 The Driving Forces Behind China’s Patent Boom 16
3.3 China’s Patents in Foreign Regions 17
3.4 Change Phase of Technology Focus 19
3.5 China’s Top Five Areas of Technical Focus ―1998 ~ 2008 21
3.6 Summary 23
Chapter 4 Technology Transfer with IP Right Protection in China 25
4.1 Intellectual Property Management and Technological Innovation in Taiwan 26
4.2 Implications of Technology Transfer of Intellectual Property 28
4.2.1 Literature Review 28
4.3 Operation Significance of Intellectual Property Management 33
4.4 Tactics in Intellectual Property Management and Funding Process 37
4.5 Creating Intellectual Property Right and Other Considerations 40
4.6 From Technology Innovation to Transfer 42
4.6.1 Functional Analysis of Technology Transfer 42
4.6.2 Micro-Level Linkage of Both 48
Chapter 5 Intellectual Property Capitalization in China 57
5.1 The Characteristics of the Intellectual Property Capitalization 57
5.2 Variation of International Competitiveness 59
5.3 World Competitive Index 60
5.4 Ranking of Global Competitiveness Index by World Economic Forum 61
5.5 Ranking of Investor Confidence Index 62
5.6 Ranking of Strength of E11 Enterprises 65
5.7 International Bank Ranking of “The Banker” 65
5.8 Overall Economic Performance of E11 70
5.9 Total Economic Volume and Growth 74
5.10 Per Capita Nominal GDP Performance 75
5.11 Output Rate Per Unit Energy Consumption 76
5.12 International Investment 78
5.13 Summary 79
Chapter 6 Incubation Centers of Technology Transfer Capitalization 81
6.1 The Development and Management of High-Tech Industrial Zone (HTIZ) 82
6.2 Comparison Between Main Global Areas on HTIZ Development 82
6.2.1 United States 82
6.2.2 Europe 84
6.2.3 Asia 86
6.2.4 The Pacific 86
6.2.5 Overall Status 86
6.3 The Coming and Development of China HTIZ 87
6.3.1 The Process of Preparation, Creation, Growth and Development — 1980~1988 88
6.3.2 Birth and Growing Phase —1988~1991 89
6.3.3 Grow and Development —1992 ~ 2009 89
6.3.4 The Development Process of One-Time Entrepreneur, Two-Time Entrepreneur and Strive for the Best 90
6.3.5 Steadily Development — 2005 ~ 2009 92
6.4 The Economic Development of HTIZ 93
6.5 Summary 100
Chapter 7 Conclusions and Suggestions 103
7.1 Conclusions 103
7.2 Suggestions 106
Reference 109
Abernathy, W. and K. B. Clark (1985), “Mapping the Winds of Creative Destruction,” Research Policy, 1:14, pp. 3-22.
Abernathy, W. T. and J. M. Utterback (1978), “Patterns of Industrial Innovation,” Technology Review, 80:7, pp. 40-47.
Afuah, A. (1998), Innovation Management: Strategies, Implementation, and Profits. NY: Oxford University Press, 6:1, pp. 90-91.
Amabile, T. M. (1997), “Entrepreneurial Creativity through Motivational Synergy,” Journal of Creativity Behavior, 31:1, pp. 18-26.
Ambrosio, E. M. (1995), “Technological Management and Transfer of Technology,” Technology Management, 10:7, pp. 665-675.
Baechtold, F. and T. Miyamoto (2007), “National Strategies and Policies for Innovation: A View from China and India,” WIPO Magazine, 4, pp. 16-17.
Baker, N. R., S. G. Green, and A. S. Bean (1986), “The Need for Strategic Balance in R&D Project Portfolios,” Research Management, 2, pp. 38-43.
Bala, S. M. H. (2005), “Pattern of Technological Innovations in Small Enterprises: A Comparative Perspective of Bangalore and Northeast England,” Technovation, 25:3, pp. 269-280.
Barboza, D (2010), China Passes Japan as Second-Largest Economy. NY: New York Times, https://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/16/business/global/16yuan.html.
Barczak, G. (1995), “New Product Strategy, Structure, Process, and Performance in the Telecommunications Industry,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 12:2, pp. 224-234.
Bernard, F. (2006), “Patents to the EPO at National Level,” Statistics in Focus – Science and Technology, 3, pp. 1-8.
Betz, F. (1994), “Basic Research and Technology Transfer,” International Journal of Technology Management, 9:5, pp. 784-797.
Betz, F. (2003), Managing Technological Innovation: Comparative Advantage from Change, 2, pp. 171-191.
Bird, C. P. and D. W. Beechler (1995), “Links Between Business Strategy and Human Resource Management Strategy in US Based Japanese Subsidiaries: An Empirical Investigation ,” Journal of International Business Studies, 26:1, pp. 23-46.
Bordogna, J. (1997), “Innovation and Creative Transformation in the Knowledge Age: Critical Trajectories,” paper presented at 1997 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology, July 29, Portland, US, https://www.nsf.gov/news/speeches/bordogna/jboregon.htm.
Branson, J. (1966), “Transfer Technology Knowledge by International Corporation to Developing Countries,” American Economics Review, 5, pp. 259-267.
Brignal, T. J. and R. J. Fitzgerald (1991), “Performance Measurement in Service Business,” Management Accounting-London, 69:10, pp. 34-36.
Bhartesh K.R. and A. K. Bandyopadhyay (2005), “Intellectual Capital: Concept and its Measurement,” Finance India, 19:4, pp. 1365-1374.
Calantone, R., S. Vickery, and C. Dorge (1995), “Business Performance and Strategy new Product Development Activities: An Empirical Investigation,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, 12:3, pp. 214-323.
Fei, L. P. (2005), “The Development of Foreign High-tech Industrial Development Zones and its Inspiration to the National High-tech Industrial Development,” Coastal Enterprises and Science & Technology. (In Chinese)
Granstrand, O. (2005), “Innovation and Intellectual Property Right,” in J. Fagerberg and D. Mowery (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Innovation, (London: Oxford University Press), pp. 266-290.
Gu, H. T. (1995), How to Establish Intellectual Property System. Taipei: Intellectual Property Quarterly Press. (In Chinese)
Hall R and P. Andriani (2003), “Managing Knowledge Associated with Innovation,” Journal of Business Research, 56:2, pp. 145-152.
Hsia, H. C. (2001), The Road of Development for Chinese High-tech Industrial Development Zones. Beijing: Citic Press Corporation. (In Chinese)
Huang, C. Y. (1995), Attack is the Best Strategy: Discussion on Hitachi’s Intellectual Property Strategy, Taipei: Intellectual Property Quarterly Press. (In Chinese)
Huang, C. Y. and C. B. Liu (1998), Law and Management of Intellectual Property. Taipei: Hua Tai Press. (In Chinese)
IPR in China (2009), Chinese Companies’ Patenting Abroad in First Half Year. http://www.chinaipr.gov.cn/newsarticle/news/government/200909/540817_1.html.
Jennewein, K. (2005), Intellectual Property Management-the Role of Technology-Brands in the Appropriation of Technological Innovation. Heidelberg: Physica-Verlag. 1, pp. 195-227.
Kearney, A. T. (2010), Investing in a Rebound. Virginia: The 2010 FDI Confidence Index, https://www.areadevelopment.com/studiesresearchpapers/8-31-2010/at-kearney-investing-rebound94002.shtml.
Lin, H. C. (1995), “Research on the Primary Problems and Strategies of the High-Tech Industrial Development Zones,” Social Scientist, 5, pp. 34-43. (In Chinese)
Linden, G (2004), “China Standard Time: A Study in Strategic Industrial Policy,” Business and Politics, 6:3, pp. 1-26
Liu, B. W. (2002), Protection and Management of Intellectual Property. Taipei: Yang Chih Press. (In Chinese)
Morin, J. (1988), L’ Excellence Technologique, Paris: Public-Union, 2, pp. 240-253
Smith, S. C. (1994), “Innovation and Market Strategy in Italian Industrial Cooperatives: Econometric Evidence on Organizational Comparative Advantage,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 23:3, pp. 303-320.
Solow, R. M. (1957), “Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 3:39, pp. 312-320.
United Nations Population Division (2010), World Population Prospects: The Revision Population Database.
Utterback, J. M. (1994), Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation: How Companies Can Seize Opportunities in the Face of Technological Change. Boston: Harvard University Press
Yen, W. S. (2006), “Discussions Regarding the Management System and the Construction of the Supporting Structure,” Beijing: China University of Mining and Technology Press. (In Chinese)
Yu, H. Y. (2000), Strategy and Management of Intellectual Property. Taipei: Yuan Chao Press. (In Chinese)
此全文未授權公開