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研究生: 張純芳
Chang, Chun-Fang
論文名稱: 台灣情境下的淨零轉型現象探討:信念、外觀經濟與裙帶資本主義
The Study of Net-Zero Transition Phenomena in the Taiwanese Context: Doxas, Economy of Appearances, and Crony Capitalism
指導教授: 李栢浡
Lee, Pai Po
口試委員: 劉曉鵬
Philip Hsiaopong Liu
鍾惠雯
Rebecca H. Chung
李栢浡
Lee, Pai Po
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 社會科學學院 - 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
International Master's Program in Asia-Pacific Studies(IMAS)
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 123
中文關鍵詞: 淨零轉型信念外觀經濟裙帶資本主義
外文關鍵詞: Net-Zero Transition, Doxas, Economy of Appearances, Crony Capitalism
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  • 本研究旨在探討由環境與淨零變革壓力所引發的三個關鍵現象,即為“人類信念”和“自然信念”的革命、“外觀經濟”與“裙帶資本主義”等與淨零轉型之相關現象,並分析這些現象對台灣淨零及能源政策制定的影響。受到簡(2022)多尺度網絡框架的啟發,本研究提出了一個金字塔式的層級結構,深入剖析台灣淨零轉型所面臨的問題和挑戰,以闡述不同層次分析中重要變量的影響。
    本研究分為三個層級:國際、國內和地方層級。在國際層面,研究結果顯示了環境壓力促使發達國家採取權威性的“正統”應對措施,並突顯了不同國家在淨零轉型策略上的差異。在國內層面,本研究評估了台灣淨零轉型路徑的設計,以確保其是否具備科學依據,並揭示了政策制定中可能存在的“外觀經濟”現象。在地方層面,本研究分析了台灣綠色能源市場的發展情況及其潛在的“裙帶資本主義”結構,並關注這些現象對於台灣中小企業和社區的影響。


    This study aims to investigate three critical phenomena emerging from environmental and net-zero transformation pressures: "Revolution in Human Doxas and Nature’s Doxa," "Economy of Appearances," and "Crony Capitalism," and their relevance to the net-zero transition. The research evaluates how these phenomena influence Taiwan's net-zero and energy policy formulation. Drawing inspiration from Chien's (2022) multi-scalar network framework, this study introduces a hierarchical pyramid structure to analyze the challenges and issues associated with Taiwan's net-zero transition, highlighting the effects of key variables across various analytical levels.
    The hierarchical structure of this study is organized into three levels: international, national, and local. At the international level, the research demonstrates how environmental pressures have led developed countries to implement authoritative “Orthodox”measures, as well as revealing variations in net-zero transition strategies across different nations. At the national level, the study evaluates the design of Taiwan's net-zero transition pathway to ensure it is scientifically based, and reveals potential "Economy of Appearances" phenomenon in policy formulation. At the local level, the study analyzes the development of Taiwan's green energy market and its potential “Crony Capitalism” structures, with a focus on their impact on domestic small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and communities.

    Chapter 1: Introduction 1
    1.1 Research Background and Motivation 1
    1.2 The Impact of Global Net-Zero Reforms towards Taiwan’s Net-Zero Transitional Path 2
    1.3 Research Focus: Embedding a Social Science Perspective into the Energy Transition 5
    1.4 Research Purpose and Scope 6
    1.5 Research Questions 8
    Chapter 2: Literature Review 9
    2.1 International Policy Driven Energy Transition 9
    2.2 The Revolution in Human and Nature Doxa 11
    2.2.1 Crisis Disrupting Doxa: Formation of Orthodoxy and Heterodoxy 11
    2.2.2 Interpreting the Net-Zero Transition: Distinguishing Human Doxas and Nature's Own Doxa 12
    2.3 The Phenomenon of the "Economy of Appearances" in Taiwan’s Net-Zero Transition 16
    2.3.1 The Global Phenomenon of the “Economy of Appearances” 16
    2.3.2 Taiwan's Net-Zero Pathway and the Economy of Appearances 19
    2.4 Crony Capitalism Formed by the Net-Zero Pathway: Government Perspectives 25
    2.4.1 Crony Capitalism in International Experiences 25
    2.4.2 Carbon Anxiety and Green Power Shortage Caused by Crony Capitalism in Taiwan’s Green Power Market 29
    Chapter 3: Methodology 35
    3.1 Research Framework 35
    3.1.1 Concept of the “Scale Constraints” and Multi-Scalar Approach 35
    3.1.2 Research Framework of the Study 37
    3.2 Research Procedure 40
    3.3 Research Methods and Analysis Tools 43
    3.3.1 In-Depth Interviews 43
    3.3.2 Research Tools 45
    3.3.3 Purposive Sampling-Research Participants Selection 47
    Chapter 4: Analysis 51
    4.1 International level: Changing the Global Perception of Net-Zero Transition and the Reconstruction of Heterodoxy 51
    4.2 National Level: The Characteristic of "Economy of Appearances" Exhibited by the Taiwanese Government in Realizing the Net-Zero Pathway 61
    4.3 Local level: The impact of Taiwan's crony capitalism towards the local level and SMEs 73
    Chapter 5: Conclusion 86
    5.1 Conclusion and Discussion 86
    5.1.1 The Incorrectness of “Orthodox Authoritative Approaches” 86
    5.1.2 "Economy of Appearances" in Taiwan's Net-Zero Pathway 88
    5.1.3 The Impact of "Crony Capitalism" on the Development of Taiwan’s Net-Zero Transition 89
    5.2 Future Direction and Suggestion 90
    5.2.1 Embracing Nature: Reimagining Sustainability Beyond net-zero 90
    5.2.2 Addressing the Challenges Posed by Crony Capitalism in Taiwan's Emission Reduction Planning 90
    5.2.3 Taiwan Towards Genuine Liberalization and Green Energy Market Transparency 91
    5.3 Limitations of the Research 92
    References 93
    Appendix I 114

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