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研究生: 葉宜欣
Yeh, Yi-Shian
論文名稱: 漲跌停板限制下之股票報酬機率分配
指導教授: 郭維裕
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 商學院 - 國際經營與貿易學系
Department of International Business
論文出版年: 2000
畢業學年度: 88
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 54
中文關鍵詞: 機率分配股票報酬率厚尾現象一般化第二種貝它分配最大概似法常態分配及對數常態分配概似比檢定法偏態和峰態
外文關鍵詞: probability distribution, stock return, thick tail, Generalized Beta of The Second Kind; GB2, maxmun likelihood estimation, normal distribution and log-normal distribution, likelihood ratio test (LR test), skewness and kurtosis
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  • 股票市場的報酬率相對於金融市埸是非常重要的,因為其背後的真實機率分配對各種資產定價及選擇權的評價模型都有決定性的影響。本文考慮台灣股票市埸具有漲跌停板的限制來驗證實證中股票報酬機率分配的「厚尾」的現象,希望透過我們的研究能對財務理論在國內金融市埸的應用有更進一步的了解。我們選定了常態分配、對數常態分配及一般化第二種貝它分配 (GB2)來當作是台灣股票報酬率的真實機率分配,以動差法比較再以概似比檢定法(LR test)選出一表現最好的機率分配。由選取的25支國內股票中發現一般化第二種貝它分配 (GB2)可以解釋偏態和峰態對報酬率的影響並且也是概似比檢定法所選出的最適報酬率分配,由此可知一般化第二種貝它分配 (GB2)較為適合作為台灣股票報酬的真實機率分配。


    封面頁
    證明書
    致謝詞
    論文摘要
    1、緒論
    2、研究方法
    2.1 分配之特性
    2.1.1 常態分配 (Normal distribution)
    2.1.2 對數常態分配 (Log-Normal distribution)
    2.1.3 一般化第二種貝它分配 (Generalized Beta of The Second Kind)
    2.2 漲跌停板的限制對機率分配之估計的影響
    2.3 censored最大概似估計
    2.3.4 分配的比較
    3、資料說明與實證結果
    3.1 資料整理說明
    3.2 Censored最大概似估計及結果說明
    3.2.1 常態分配
    3.2.2 對數常態分配
    3.2.3 一般化第二種貝它分配(GB2)
    3.2.4 小結
    3.3 最適的股票機率分配
    4、結論與未來研究方向
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