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研究生: 林香寧
Lin, Siang-Ning
論文名稱: 臺灣雙語小學執行雙語共備之方法: 質性個案研究
Collaborative Lesson Planning in a Bilingual Elementary School in Taiwan: A Qualitative Case Study
指導教授: 黃怡萍
Huang, Yi-Ping
口試委員: 陳劍涵
Chen, Chien-Han
崔正芳
Tsui, Cheng-Fang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 外國語文學院 - 英語教學碩士在職專班
The Master of Arts in English Teaching
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 94
中文關鍵詞: 雙語教育共備教師自我效能感
外文關鍵詞: Bilingual education, Collaborative lesson planning (CLP), Teachers’ Self-efficacy (TSE)
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  • 本質性個案研究之目的在探討臺灣雙語小學執行雙語共備之方法,以及探究共備如何形塑教師之自我效能感。本研究使用四種資料收集方法: 訪談、共備觀察、文件收集、以及口頭回顧反思。研究顯示該共備社群是以動態循環的方式進行,社群內的共備合作力量強大。此外,兩位資深教師的自我效能感因為共備社群而增加,然而,另一位資深教師則因龐大的行政工作量而覺得難以兼顧行政工作及雙語教學。由此,我們確定動態循環模式以及團隊合作在雙語共備中的重要性,以及不同教師會因為個人的工作重心、自我能力、工作量不同而有不同的自我效能變化。本研究提供雙語學校一個執行雙語共備的範例,此外,也呈現出共備形塑教師自我效能感之歷程,共備的重要性便顯而易見。


    The objectives of this qualitative case study were to examine how a collaborative lesson planning (CLP) group was implemented in a bilingual elementary school in Taiwan and to explore how CLP shaped teachers’ self-efficacy. I used four different methods to collect data: interviews, observations of the CLP group, documents, and oral reflections. The results indicated that the CLP group was implemented in a dynamic cycle, and that the collaboration in the group was strong and powerful. In addition, two experienced teachers’ self-efficacy increased due to CLP, while another experienced teacher’s availability of bilingual teaching decreased owing to heavy administrative workload. The conclusion was that the dynamic cycle of CLP and collaborative teamwork were important in implementing CLP. Furthermore, CLP might increase teachers’ self-efficacy (TSE). TSE might also be influenced by other factors, such as work focus, abilities, and heavy workload. The pedagogical contribution of this study is to provide a CLP implementation framework for bilingual schools. Furthermore, this study provides an example that how teachers’ self-efficacy was shaped by CLP and the importance of CLP could be well emphasized.

    CHAPTER 1 1
    CHAPTER 2 5
    Bilingual 2030 and Problems of Implementing CLIL in Taiwan 6
    Collaborative Lesson Planning (CLP) 7
    Teachers’ Self-efficacy (TSE) 9
    The Relationship between CLP and TSE 11
    The Relationship between CLP, TSE, and Bilingual Education 12
    CHAPTER 3 15
    Context and Participants 15
    Data Collection 16
    Semi-structured Interviews 17
    Oral Reflections 18
    Observation Field Notes of CLP Meetings 19
    Documents 19
    Data Collection Procedure 19
    Data Analysis 20
    Trustworthiness 22
    Role of the Researcher 23
    CHAPTER 4 25
    The Implementation of the CLP 25
    Theme 1: Establishing collaboration: together, stronger, the power of formal CLP 26
    Lesson Planning Phase 26
    Lesson Implementing Phase 29
    Lesson Sharing Phase (Monthly Meeting). 32
    Lesson Adjusting Phase. 40
    Theme 2: Spontaneous Collaborative Networks: The Informal CLP 40
    Social Media 41
    Face-to-face Interaction 42
    Professional Development 44
    How CLP Shaped Teachers’ Self-efficacy 45
    Teacher Y’s Self-efficacy: From Low to High 45
    Negative Sources of Self-efficacy 45
    Positive Sources of Self-efficacy 49
    Teacher K’s Self-efficacy: From High to Low, and to High 53
    Negative Sources of Self-efficacy 54
    Positive Sources of Self-efficacy. 55
    Teacher P: From High TSE to Low Availability 58
    Positive Sources of Self-efficacy 58
    Neutral Sources of Self-efficacy 62
    Negative Sources of Self-efficacy 63
    CHAPTER 5 67
    The Implementation of the CLP 67
    Theme 1: the Dynamic Cycle of the Formal CLP Group 67
    Theme 2: The Power of Collaboration: Together and Stronger 68
    How CLP Shaped Teachers’ Self-efficacy 71
    Theme 1: CLP Might Increase Teachers’ Self-efficacy: Examples from Sources of Teachers Y’s and K’s Increasing Self-efficacy 73
    Source 1: Physiological State 73
    Source 2: Verbal Persuasion 74
    Source 3: Mastery Experience 75
    Source 4: Vicarious Experience 75
    Theme 2: Other Factors Shaping TSE: Examples from Teacher P 76
    CHAPTER 6 77
    Summary of the Study 77
    Pedagogical Implications 77
    Using a Dynamic Cycle for CLP groups 77
    The Importance of Collaboration in CLP groups and in Bilingual Education 78
    Implementing CLP Groups in Bilingual Schools 78
    Applying a Dual-track System for CLP 79
    Providing Incentives and Lesson Deduction for the People Helping Bilingual Education in School 79
    Limitation and Suggestions for Future Research 80
    The Lack of Data on Novice Teachers 81
    Coda 81
    References 83
    Appendix A 87
    Appendix B 89
    Appendix C 91
    Appendix D 93

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