自從一九六五年「文化大革命」爆發以來，中共激烈的黨爭對於中共的發展無疑有著巨大的影響。以致任何人如果企圖研究這段中共的政治現象，都不得不把焦點集中於少數秀異份子的關係與活動上。本論文之主要目的，便在探討一九六五年以後中共秀異份子衝突的主要原因及其發展，進而希望能由此推演出中共未來的可能變遷結果。
共分為兩篇十章二十八節，約計十五餘萬言，茲簡述其內容如下：
第一章，導論。先探討秀異份子衝突與政治變遷之間的關係；再敍述本論文的研究架構；並對有關的名詞加以界定。
在本論文的正文部份，共分為兩篇，第一篇中共秀異份子衝突的歷史過程、對一九六五年以後至目前，中共秀異份子衝突的經過作歷史性的敍述，其下共計二、三、四、五、六、五章：
第二章，「魅力領袖」與「當權派」的衝突。探討文革前期，毛澤東如何發動文化大革命，鬥倒以劉少奇為首的「當權派」。
第三章，中央與地方秀異份子的衝突。敍述文革後期，以毛為首的中共秀異份子，與以地方的「當權派」及地方實力軍頭為主的地方秀異份子之間始衝突。
第四章，毛、林集團的內鬨。說明毛與其盟友林彪合組的聯盟，由於權力的衝突而務生內鬨，終致林喪命於外蒙境內。
第五章，毛派的最後反擊。敍述林彪事件後，文革期間受挫的激進派如何東山再起，再度與中兵的「建制」發生衝突，並且終歸於失敗的過程。
第六章，毛死後的中共黨內鬥爭。探討毛死後，華國鋒、葉劍英與鄧小平之間的衝突。
第二篇，中共秀異份子衝突的面向，分析意識型態、權力、政策三個因素如何影響中共秀異份子的衝突，分析於第七、八、九章敍述之。
第七章，意識型態面向的衝突。首先敍述意識型態在共黨政權中所扮演的特殊功能，所以它在中共秀異份子衝突的結構中佔著非常重要的因素；進而說明意識型態的歧異，確係中共秀異份子衝突的主要來源之一；最後則分析中共秀異份子在意識型態面向上的衝突，是呈動態性的發展，並指出其限度之所在。
第八章，權力面向的衝突。說明權力是引起中共秀異份子衝突的另一主要因素，而中共激烈的黨爭又與權力的高度集中、中共的派系政治以及毛在其中所扮演的角色有關。
第九章，政策面向的衝突。首先描述中共政策制定過程的特質；再說明政策因素在中共秀異份子衝突中所佔的地位；最後則欲解答中共兩條路線鬥爭之謎。
第十章，結論。扼要敍述本論文的研究結果；並由此推演出中共秀異份子衝突未來的可能演變結果。
一本論文的完成，絕非筆者個人所能完成，在論文完稿的今日，筆者特別要對下列諸人表示至誠的謝意：郭仁孚老師的熱心指導與觀念上的啟迪；郭華倫老師在中共人事更迭上的指點；朱堅章老師及張治安老師所給予的協助與鼓勵；現在美國深造的劉義周助教，在本論文構思之初所給予的指導；皆今筆者銘感五內。此外，吳樂道學長及蘇彩足同學在資料上的提供，與寫作期間所給予的協助，使得筆者所遭遇到的困難減為最低。而彩足同學的鼓勵尤其是本論文得以如期完成的主因，在求學的歷程中能夠遇到這麼可愛的同學，實在是一件令人感到愉快的事。至於本論文能夠順利付梓，則賴林淑寬女士的熱心策劃與協助，亦在此一併誌謝。
最後，家人所給予我的支持與鼓勵，以及父母親在經濟狀況不佳的情況下，却一直供給我繼續深造的機會，這些親情實在不知如何還報，謹以此文獻上。
黃德北 謹誌
民國七十年六月

一、中文參考書藉
1.丁望，文化大革命評論集（香港：當代中國研究所，一九六七年）。
2.丁望編，中共文化大革命資料彙編，第二册、第三册（香港：明報月刊社，一九六九年）。
3.丁廣馨，劉昆生譯，天讎（香港：新境傳播分司，民國六十一年）。
4.中共文化大革命重要文件彙編（台北：中共研究雜誌社，民國六十八年增訂本）。
5.中共機密文件彙編，（台北：政大國際關係研究中心，，一九七七年）。
6.中國共產黨第九次全國代表大會文件彙編（北京：人民出版社，一九六九年）。
7.毛澤東，毛澤東選集第一卷（北京：人民出版社，一九六四年）。
8.毛澤東，毛澤東選集第二卷（北京：人民出版社，一九六四年）。
9.毛澤東，毛澤東選集第五港（北京：人民出版社，一九七七年）。
10.毛澤東，毛澤東思想萬歲第一輯、第二輯（台北：國際關係研究所翻印，一九七四年）。11.方君歸編，劉少奇問題資料專輯（台北：中共研究雜誌社，一九七○年）。
12.朱堅章，歷代纂弒之研究（台北：嘉新水泥公司文化基金會，民國五十三年）。
13.馬克思、恩格斯全集十三卷、三十七卷（北京：人民出版社，一九六二年十一月、一九七一年六月）。
14.袁悅編，林彪事件原始文件彙編（台北：中國大陸問題題研究所，民國六十二年）。15第一屆中美「中國大陸問題」研討會專輯（台北：國際關係研所，民國六十一年）。16.郭華倫，中共史論第二册（台北：政大國際關係研究中心，民國六十七年三版）。
17.康淑銘，中共特權階級的生活（台北：時報文化出版公司，民國六十六年）。
18.張漢裕譯，基督新教的倫理與實本主義的精神（台北：協志工業叢書，民國六十六年四版）。
19.趙聰，文化運動歷程述略第一卷（香港：友聯出版社，一九七一年）。
20.聯共（布）中央特設委員會編，聯共（布）黨史簡明教程（北京：人民出版社，一九七五年）。

二、中文參考期刊、報紙
1.人民日報
2.工人日報
3.光明日報
4.解放軍報
5.明報
6.香港大公報
7.中國青年
8紅旗雜誌
9.中共研究
10.匪情月報
11.祖國月刊

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英文參考書目增補
1. Bell, Roderick et al., Political Power : A Reader in Theory a Research ( N.Y. : The Free Press, 1969 ).
2. Bullard, Monte Ray, “ People's Republic of China Elite Study：A Review of the Literature,” Asian Survey, XIX:8 (August : 1979 ), PP. 789-799
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4. Sills, David A., ed., International Encyclopedia of the Social Science, vols.7 ( N.Y. : The Free Press, 1968 )
5. Snow, Edgar, The Other Side of the River : Red China Today ( N.Y.：Random House, 1962 )