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研究生: 何宜蓁
Ho, Yi Chen
論文名稱: 網路口碑資訊從眾對衝動購買之影響
The Effect of Electronic Word-of-Mouth Informational Conformity on Impulse Purchasing
指導教授: 管郁君
Huang, Eugenia Y.
林淑瓊
Lin, Shu Chiung
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 商學院 - 資訊管理學系
Department of Management Information System
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 86
中文關鍵詞: 衝動購買網路口碑資訊從眾商品慾望
外文關鍵詞: Impulse Purchasing, Electronic Word-of-Mouth, Informational Conformity, desire for product
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  • 根據美國National Endowment for Financial Education 2010年的調查,過去一年內80%的受訪者從事過衝動購買,可以認為衝動購買的發生十分普遍。衝動購買行為在過去數年已經受到多方領域的探討與研究,產出了豐富且重要的研究成果;隨著網際網路的出現,許多學者開始注意到網路對於線上或離線衝動購買的影響,但網路口碑對於衝動購買行為的影響尚有許多探討之空間,因此本研究的目的為探討網路口碑的資訊從眾對於消費者衝動購買之影響,以及商品需要和購買制約因素構成的干擾效果。本研究透過網路問卷進行研究資料的蒐集,調查對象為過去半年內曾經閱讀過某一商品網路口碑的網路使用者,共得有效樣本528份。研究結論為:
    1. 消費者的網路口碑資訊從眾程度對於其閱讀商品網路口碑之後所產生的商品慾望具有正向影響,當網路口碑資訊從眾程度越高時,消費者閱讀口碑後的商品慾望程度也越高。此外,消費者受口碑影響後所產生的商品需要認知並不會干擾資訊從眾程度對於商品慾望的影響。
    2. 消費者對於商品的慾望越高、衝動購買的意圖也越高。衝動購買意圖越高時,消費者衝動購買行為從事衝動購買的可能性也越高,並且只要稍加提高消費者的衝動購買意圖,衝動購買的可能性將大幅上升。
    3. 衝動購買制約因素對於消費者的衝動購買意圖發展為衝動購買存在阻止效果,當消費者感受到制約因素時,衝動購買的發生可能性將降低。而主要會阻止消費者衝動購買的因素為「可運用購買預算的限制」。

    本研究能提供給學術界與實務界進行衝動購買的研究參考與購物網站經營管理的規劃運用。


    第一章 緒論 1
    第一節 研究背景與動機 1
    第二節 研究目的 3
    第二章 文獻探討 4
    第一節 衝動購買行為 4
    第二節 從眾 15
    第三節 網路口碑傳播 19
    第四節 行為理論 22
    第三章 研究方法 29
    第一節 研究架構 29
    第二節 研究假說 30
    第三節 變數衡量與操作性定義 33
    第四節 研究設計 40
    第四章 統計分析與假設檢定 50
    第一節 人口統計資料 52
    第二節 研究架構之模型指標 55
    第三節 信度與效度檢測 56
    第四節 結構模式分析 60
    第五節 假設驗證結果 68
    第五章 結論與建議 71
    第一節 研究結論 71
    第二節 研究建議 72
    第三節 研究限制 73
    第四節 後續研究方向 74
    參考文獻 75
    附錄一 研究問卷 81

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