| 研究生: |
尤保傑 |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
有效匯率預測模型與避險績效比較 Effective Exchange Rate Forecasting Models and Comparison Hedging Performance |
| 指導教授: | 林建秀 |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
商學院 - 金融學系 Department of Money and Banking |
| 論文出版年: | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度: | 101 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 34 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 匯率預測 、相對購買力平價模型 、泰勒模型 、不對稱泰勒模型 、準確率 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Exchange Rate Forecasting, Relative Purchasing Power Parity, Symmetric Taylor rule, Asymmetric Taylor rule, Accurate rate |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:308 下載:0 |
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本研究提出UIP、PPP、 MF、TR及TRa五種匯率預測模型,以新台幣兌美元即期匯率、遠期匯率進行避險準確率及避險成效的實證分析。資料期間為1996年12月到2012年10月的新台幣兌美元即期匯率月資料,資料來源為資料庫Datastream。
實證結果發現UIP、PPP、 MF、TR及TRa五種匯率預測模型比較分析中,若以相對購買力平價模型(PPP)進行選擇性避險,再搭配適當避險比率,其報酬率可能由負報酬轉為正報酬;避險績效衡量方面,以相對購買力平價模型搭配完全避險的績效最好。若以不對稱泰勒模型(TRa)進行選擇性避險,再搭配適當避險比率,報酬率明顯由負轉為正;衡量避險績效衡量方面,完全避險在風險降幅及下方動差避險績效衡量下,以不對稱泰勒模型搭配完全避險的績效最好。
This study provides five exchange rate models to predict future exchange rate (UIP,PPP,MF,Taylor rule and asymmetric Taylor rule). We illustrate these methods by assessing the forecasting performance of five exchange rate models using monthly returns on TWD/US dollar exchange rate. The data are monthly exchange rates ranging from December 1996 to October 2012, using spot and one-month forward exchange rates form Datastream.
We find that empirical models based on purchase power parity (PPP) and the asymmetric Taylor rule(TRa) outperform the other models in out-of-sample forecasting using the appropriate hedging ratio. Comparing the hedging performance between PPP and models, we find that the hedging performance by the PPP will get the higher return. However, the hedging performance by the will get the lower volatility.
壹、 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的與方法 2
貳、 文獻探討 4
第一節 影響匯率變動的因素 4
第二節 相關文獻 5
參、 研究方法 8
第一節 避險準則 8
第二節 匯率預測模型 10
第三節 匯率預測模型績效評估 14
第四節 最適避險比率 15
第五節 避險績效衡量 17
肆、 實證結果與分析 19
第一節 樣本與資料來源 19
第二節 匯率預測模型 21
第三節 匯率預測模型績效比較 22
第四節 最適避險比率與其避險績效結果 27
伍、 結論與建議 30
參考文獻 32
一、中文部分
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