| 研究生: |
楊育霖 |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
集團持股對台灣銀行業績效之影響 The impact of conglomerates shares on performance of commercial banks in Taiwan |
| 指導教授: | 李桐豪 |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
商學院 - 金融學系 Department of Money and Banking |
| 論文出版年: | 2012 |
| 畢業學年度: | 100 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 34 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 剝奪 、現金流量權 、盈餘分配權 、股份盈餘比 、馬可夫鍊 、交叉持股 、金字塔結構 |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:147 下載:56 |
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自2007年金融海嘯爆發以來,至目前2012年的歐債危機,銀行部門就不斷成為風暴的中心。雖然金融危機並非金融海嘯或歐債危機的起因,但卻像是一種經濟衰退放大的機制。如何針對銀行部門進行有效的監管,自上世紀末90年代就已經開始進行討論。然而,經過十年來的發展,仍然發生雷曼兄弟倒閉等事件的金融危機。除了銀行的表現之外,是否仍有其他因素會影響銀行的經營績效?因此,本文欲探討:銀行的控制股東,是否會影響銀行經營決策的方向,進而產生不同的營運表現。
本文先分析集團內部股份盈餘比差異,分析集團內部是否存在剝奪的動機。其中,相較於目前計算金字塔結構的現金流量權的方法,本文發展馬可夫鍊計算現金流量權(盈餘分配權)。除了金字塔結構之外,本方法亦可精確地計算交叉持股或者較複雜的股權結構的現金流量權。本文並利用簡單回歸,分析集團持股銀行的比例,是否會對銀行績效產生影響,藉此觀察其中產生的剝奪問題。本文進一步分析,當控制股東進入董事會之後,其董事會代表持股銀行比例,是否也會對銀行績效產生影響,產生剝奪問題。最後,本文歸納出可能發生的剝奪機制:控制股東利用放款的途徑,因而導致逾期放款比例的增加,降低銀行營運表現,進而達到剝奪的效果。
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與背景 1
第二節 研究架構 3
第二章 文獻探討 4
第一節 股權結構與公司績效 4
第二節 銀行與公司治理 6
第三章 研究方法 7
第一節 以馬可夫鍊計算現金流量權 7
第二節 集團持股實證模型 10
第三節 各類變數 13
第四章 實證探討 16
第一節 資料來源 16
第二節 集團內部分析 17
第三節 各假說實證結果分析 22
第五章 結論與建議 33
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