| 研究生: |
許庭瑜 Hsu, Ting-Yu |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
勞動場域的多元共融:組織內的轉譯與實踐分析 Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in the Workplace: An Analysis of Organizational Translation and Practice |
| 指導教授: | 成之約 |
| 口試委員: |
丘周剛
吳啟新 |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
社會科學學院 - 勞工研究所 Institute for Labour Research |
| 論文出版年: | 2026 |
| 畢業學年度: | 114 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 124 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 多元共融 、轉譯 、跨世代職場 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | DEI, Translation, Intergenerational Workplace |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:118 下載:0 |
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隨著勞動力結構高齡化、工作型態轉變與數位工具普及等轉型情境,員工互動與體驗逐漸成為企業治理與勞動關係中的重要議題,在此背景下,多元共融(Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, DEI;或稱D&I)近年來被廣泛納入企業治理與人力資源政策之中,成為組織回應外部ESG壓力與內部營運需求的核心策略。有別於研究多元共融作為治理工具對組織之影響,本研究以轉譯與意義建構為理論視角,選定臺灣大型金融機構為單一個案,探討多元共融如何被不同行動者理解、編輯並轉化為日常實踐,研究關注的重點不在於評估共融政策是否成功,而在於分析理念在組織內部實作的動態過程。本研究採取質性個案研究法,透過次級資料與半結構式訪談,蒐集個案公司的行動,以及其策略推動者(多元共融專案人員等)及跨世代員工的真實經驗,並以主題分析法歸納資料。研究主要發現如下:
1. 理念轉譯為動態歷程:多元共融的落地是內外部張力下形成的動態轉譯歷程,制度設計與文化塑造為漸進式而非一蹴即就。
2. 組織展現能動性但存在意義弱化風險:組織透過調整理念定義與溝通方式以降低文化摩擦,然過程中多元共融的核心意涵可能遭到稀釋。
3. 跨世代屏障本質為權力不對等:跨世代互動的張力多源自垂直的科層權力不對等,而非單純的年齡代溝,組織若要邁向實質共融,除制度倡議外更需直視科層權力結構。
4. 主管為政策落地的關鍵樞紐:基層主管的管理行動決定了員工對共融職場的實質感知,其個人裁量權對理念能否落實具有關鍵影響。
5. 組織多元共融行動與員工體感存在落差:理念若缺乏與日常業務的實務對接,易使員工產生認知距離,形成制度宣示與真實體感之間的脫鉤現象。
本研究從勞動場域與跨世代情境出發,補充既有多元共融研究較少關注的制度轉譯視角,深化對制度理念如何在組織內部、勞動場域中被重新定義與實踐的理解。在實務與政策層面上,本研究提出可操作的三階段轉譯診斷架構,提供組織於推動多元共融政策時,調整制度設計與優化實踐路徑之參考。
As workforce aging, changing work arrangements, and the increasing use of digital technologies continue to reshape the workplace, employee interactions and experiences have become important concerns in corporate governance and labor relations. In response to these changes, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) has increasingly been incorporated into corporate governance and human resource management practices as a key strategy for addressing both external ESG expectations and internal organizational needs.
Unlike previous studies that primarily examine the organizational outcomes of DEI initiatives, this study adopts the perspectives of translation and sensemaking to explore how DEI is interpreted, adapted, and enacted by different organizational actors. Focus-ing on a large financial institution in Taiwan as a single case, the study is concerned not with whether DEI policies are successful, but with how DEI ideas are translated into everyday organizational practices.
This research employs a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through document analysis and semi-structured interviews with DEI practitioners, policy promoters, and employees from different generations within the organization. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis.
The findings reveal that:
1. DEI implementation is a dynamic process of translation. Its development is shaped by ongoing interactions between internal and external pressures, and both institutional arrangements and cultural change emerge gradually over time.
2. Organizations exercise considerable agency in adapting DEI concepts and communication practices to fit local contexts. However, such adaptations may also weaken or dilute the original meaning of DEI.
3. Tensions in intergenerational interactions are rooted more in hierarchical power inequalities than in age differences alone. Therefore, achieving meaningful inclusion requires attention not only to diversity initiatives but also to underlying organizational power structures.
4. Managers play a pivotal role in policy implementation. Employees’ perceptions of workplace inclusion are largely shaped by the everyday decisions and behaviors of frontline managers, whose discretion significantly influences how DEI is enacted in practice.
5. A gap between organizational DEI initiatives and employees’ experiences. When DEI efforts are not meaningfully connected to daily work practices, employees may perceive them as distant from their actual workplace experiences.
Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature by extending understanding of how institutional ideas are translated and enacted within workplace settings. Practically, it proposes a three-stage translation diagnostic framework that may serve as a useful reference for organizations seeking to refine DEI policies and strengthen their implementation.
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與問題意識 1
第二節 研究目的與研究問題 3
第三節 研究限制 5
第四節 研究方法 6
第五節 研究流程與章節編排 7
第二章 多元共融相關文獻與理論架構 8
第一節 多元共融(DEI)概念與發展脈絡 8
第二節 跨世代作為多元共融實踐的高度張力情境 16
第三節 轉譯理論與制度邏輯 21
第四節 小結 27
第三章 個案討論 28
第一節 金融業推動多元共融的結構性背景 28
第二節 個案公司背景分析 30
第三節 個案公司導入多元與共融的過程與影響 33
第四節 小結:個案公司的多元共融 44
第四章 質性訪談與發現 45
第一節 質性訪談研究方法 45
第二節 資料分析方法 49
第三節 訪談分析與發現 54
第四節 小結:多元共融轉譯實踐樣態與關鍵發現 84
第五章 結論與建議 93
第一節 結論 93
第二節 建議:邁向真共融的下一哩路 97
第三節 未來研究展望 104
參考文獻 105
附錄 112
附錄一、訪談大綱(A)人力資源或多元共融專案人員 112
附錄二、訪談大綱(B)永續專案人員 114
附錄三、訪談大綱(C)一般員工 115
附錄四、質性訪談資料編碼表 117
附錄五、多元共融職場IPA診斷問卷(以個案為範例) 121
附錄六 生成式AI協作使用聲明 123
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全文公開日期 2031/06/16