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| 研究生： |
曾如敏 Tseng,Ju-Ming |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱： |
排灣族鼻笛文化之民族誌調查 - 平和排灣的個案研究 An Ethnographical Result on the Nose Flute Culture of Paiwan - a Case Study of Pinghe Paiwanese |
| 指導教授： |
張駿逸
Chang,Jiunn Yih |
| 學位類別： |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱： |
社會科學學院 - 臺灣研究英語碩士學程(IMTS) The International Master's Program in Taiwan Studies (IMTS) |
| 論文出版年： | 2008 |
| 畢業學年度： | 96 |
| 語文別： | 英文 |
| 論文頁數： | 122 |
| 中文關鍵詞： | 排灣 、排灣族 、鼻笛 、百步蛇 、神話 、物質文化 、精神文明 、原始藝術 |
| 外文關鍵詞： | Paiwan, Paiwanese, Nose Flute, Hundred-Pace Snake, Myth, Material Culture, Spiritual Civilizatioh, Primitive Art |
| 相關次數： | 點閱：115 下載：78 |
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至屏東 花蓮 台東田調 探討排灣族的鼻笛笛文化
Through fieldwork in Pingtung, Taitung and Hualien, the researcher gained first-hand data for this thesis. This thesis introduces the ethnography, environment, material culture, spiritual civilization and social structure of the Paiwan. This research is not limited to the technical aspects of Paiwanese nose flute art, and their playerts, but also discusses the making of nose flutes and the people who are able to play them. The paper discusses the myths and origins of nose flutes and the formation of nose fltue culture. The research focuses on the social function of nose flutes through analysis of the flutes and the symbols they represent. To the Paiwan, nose flutes represent the sound of hundred-pace snakes, the wooing of girls, sorrow and memories, the gathering together of friends and performing of wedding rites. Finally, the research examines the continuity and promotion of nose flute culture, including periods of decline and of changing factores in the culture.
ACKNOLEDGEMENTS
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PHOTOS AND CHARTS
DEDICATION
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1.The Purpose of the Research 1
1.2.The Background of the Research 4
1.3.Literature Review 6
1.4.Methology 1.5. Limitation of this Research 10
1.6. Fieldworks 13
CHAPTER 2 ETHNOGRAPHY OF PAIWANESE
2.1. Paiwan People and Their Location: 17
2.2. Natural Environment 20
2.3. Material Culture 22
2.4. Spiritual Civilization 25
2.5. Social Structure 30
CHAPTER 3 TECHNICAL ART OF PAIWAN NOSE FLUTES AND PLAYERS
3.1. Definition and Types of Paiwan Nose Flute 32
3.2. Deliberation on the art of Making Nose Flutes 35
3.3. Process of Making Nose Flutes 37
3.4. Popularizing the Making Nose Flutes 44
3.5. Paiwan Nose-Flute Players 46
CHAPTER 4 MYTHS AND ORIGINS OF THE NOSE FLUTES AND MATION OF NOSE-FLUTE CULTURE
4.1. Myth of Nose Flute: Expression the Sound of the Hundred-Pace Snake 61
4.2. The Origins of the Nose Flutes 65
4.3.Fomation of Nose Flute Culture 67
CHAPTER 5 THE SOCIAL FUNCTION AND ANALYSIS OF NOSE FLUTES
5.1. Expression the Sound of Hundred-Pace Snakes 69
5.2. Expression of Love 71
5.3. Expression of joy during the Weddings 73
5.4. Expression of Sorrow and Memory 75
5.5. Expression of Friendship and Bravery 77
CHAPTER 6 THE FUTURE DEVELOPMNET OF NOSE FLUTE CULTURE
6.1. Discussion of the Decline of Nose Flute Culture and Discussion of Changing Factors of
Nose Flute Culture 79
6.2. The Revival of Nose Flute Culture 82
CONCLUSION 90
REFERENCES 93
PHOTOS 102
English References:
Amstutz Mark R. (2005) International Ethics: Concepts, Theories, and Cases in Global Politic, 2nd edition, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc, Lanham.
Blusse Leonard, Everts Natulie, & French Elelien (1999) The Formosan Encounter: Notes on Formosa’s Aboriginal Society, Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines, Taipei.
Chen, Chi-Lu (1988) Material Culture of the Formosan Aborigines, 3rd edition, Southern Materials Center, Inc p 76.
Tsang, Cheng-Hwa, Tseng,Chiu-Yu, et al (1995) Austronesian Studies Relating to Taiwan (No. 3), Academia Sinica, Taipei.
Cheng, Yuan Qing (1996) Te Struggle for Renaissance Taiwan’s Indigenous Culture (I), Sinorama Magazine, Taipei.
Dudbridge Glen (1999) Aborigines of South Taiwan in the 1880s, Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines: Institute of Taiwan History, Academia Sinica, Taipei.
Eskildsen Robert (2005) Aborigines of South Taiwan 1867-1874, Institute of Taiwan History, Academia Sinica, Taipei.
Faure, David (2001) In Search of the Hunters and their Tribes, Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines, Taipei.
Harrison Henrietta (2001) Natures of Formosa, Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines, Taipei.
Wrinkler, R. J. (2003) Pali’s Red Eyes and Other Stories from the Paiwan Tribe, Third Nature Publishing Co., Ltd, Taipei. (排灣族巴里的紅眼睛) 亞榮隆．撒可努。
English Handbook and the Material of Shung Ye Museum of Formosan Aborigines, Taipei. (順益台灣原住民博物館手冊英文版以及展示館之資料)
Chinese References:
王沛綸
2003《The Concise Dictionary of Music》台北： 全音樂譜出版社。
王嵩山
2001《當代台灣原住民的藝術》台北：國立台灣藝術教育館。
[Wang , Song-Shan (2001) Contemporary Taiwan Aboriginal Art, Taipei]
王嵩山
2001《台灣原住民的社會文化》台北：聯經出版事業公司。
[Wang , Song-Shan (2001), Taiwan Aboriginal’ Social Culture, Taipei]