本論文檢視企業資源與環境對與企業國際化的影響關係，針對的對象為2004年台灣的集團，共計126樣本，在過去，此一對國際化程度的基礎研究較少被討論，而較多討論國際化與績效的關係，本論文將解釋國際化程度，對基礎問題的研究提出一些實證結果，使關於國際化的研究文獻更趨完整。本論文提出了四點假設:(1)集團企業多角化成度對於國際化是反向影響,(2)集團的國際化經驗會正向影響國際化程度,(3)集團企業的利潤會正向影響國際化程度,(4)國內產業的成長率會改變利潤對與國際化程度的正向影響方向。此四個假設在本論文實證中都被支持，而且在所有模型中都結果都相當一致。最後，本論文檢視了五個國內集團包括大同、統一、和泰汽車、耐斯、國產實業的案例來輔助實證的結果，可見不同的產業環境與企業資源會有不同的國際化狀況。

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國內文獻

《台灣地區企業集團研究》中華徵信所出版

《臺灣地區製造業對外投資實況調查報告》經濟部統計, 2006

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高淑萍,「台灣上市公司國際化程度對經營績效暨風險影響之探討」,台灣科技大學企業管理系未出版碩士論文,民國九十一年

張淵宏,「國際化程度與企業經營績效關連性研究--以台灣集團企業為例」,政治大學國際經營與貿易研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十五年

梁亦鴻,「台灣具有銀行之集團企業財務績效之研究」,長庚大學管理學研究所未出版碩士論文,民國八十七年

曹殿宏,「國際多角劃對企業經營績效影響之研究」,政治大學國際貿易研究所未出版碩士論文,民國八十五年

陳建男,「集團企業及其分子公司之績效：台灣的實證研究」,台灣大學商學研究所未出版博士論文,民國九十六年

陳振昌,「臺灣集團企業多角化策略與績效關聯之實證研究」,中興大學企業管研所碩士未出版論文,民國八十三年

陳書平,「台灣集團企業首次與後續海外直接投資所有權決策之研究」,東華大學國際企業研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十五年

詹淑惠,「集團企業交叉持股變動長期績效之研究」,中正大學財務金融研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十一年

廖大穎,「論公司與董事間之非常規交易與利益衝突-淺釋日本商法第265條的規定」,月旦法學雜誌,52期,136-145頁,民國八十八年

廖光將,「臺灣地區集團企業多角化策略與績效關係之研究:投資組合理論之應用」,成功大學國際企業研究所未出版碩士論文,民國八十五年

鄭戊水,「集團企業理財方式之研究」,中國文化大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文,民國七十六年

鄭菽萱,「政府機構持股比例與型態對公司價值影響之實證研究」,中原大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十二年

蕭書綺,「企業資源與國際化動機對國際化進入時機影響之研究─以台商赴大陸投資為例」,銘傳大學國際企業研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十二年

簡志儒,「國際化程度與績效關聯之探討」, 政治大學國際經營與貿易研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十七年

蘇怡如,「台灣集團企業多角化程度之探討」,成功大學國際企業研究所未出版碩士論文,民國九十一年

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