簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示
| 研究生： |
戴熙涵 Dean, Nicola C. |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱： |
Academia and Chinese Foreign Policy Decision Making: A Case Study of China’s EU Policy 中國大陸學界與中共外交政策決策關係之研究─以中共的歐盟政策為例 |
| 指導教授： |
盧業中
Lu, Yeh Chung |
| 學位類別： |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱： |
國際事務學院 - 外交學系 Department of Diplomacy |
| 論文出版年： | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度： | 102 |
| 語文別： | 英文 |
| 論文頁數： | 165 |
| 中文關鍵詞： | 學術界 、中共外交決策 、歐洲研究 、歐盟 、研究機構 |
| 外文關鍵詞： | Chinese Foreign Policy Decision Making, European Studies, Policy Influence, Research Institutes |
| 相關次數： | 點閱：89 下載：6 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本論文旨在論述中國大陸學術界在中共外交政策的決策過程中所扮演的角色，並聚焦在值得外界特別關注的個案─中國大陸的歐洲研究學界與中共的歐盟政策。在面對愈來愈複雜的外交關係環境下，無論是在正式或非正式的層面，有更多外圍組織或人員被納入中共的外交決策結構之中，其中最貼切的例子就是學術界。隨著中國大陸地區外交相關科系或研究機構的演變、多元性和優質化的發展，其對外交政策之決策過程與範圍的潛在影響力正在增長。學者與其相關的研究機構透過各種可能影響的途徑、層次和來源，來鞏固其研究的影響力。中國大陸歐洲研究的領域目前正蓬勃發展，有些傑出的專家經常被約見來提供建言或評論。除此之外，2003年中國政府公布了中共的歐盟政策官方文件，這是中共有史以來唯一宣布過的外交政策文件，其展現中歐關係的重要性。本研究除了將論文中所界定的學術影響力框架應用於該歐洲研究的個案之外，也提供學界對此一領域主要研究範圍和學術論述的一個初步調查，以及其對中共的歐盟政策決策上實務性的關聯。
This thesis discusses the role of academia in foreign policy-decision making in the People’s Republic of China, considering in particular the case of European Studies academia and China’s European Union policy, which merits greater scrutiny by outside observers. Faced with ever more complex foreign relations, the structure of Chinese foreign policy making is incorporating a growing number of external actors at both formal and informal levels. Academic circles are a case in point; as foreign policy research institutes evolve, diversify and optimise, their potential influence within policy making processes and circles is expanding in scope, and academics and their respective institutes are able to consolidate the impact of their research through a range of pathways, levels, and sources of influence. The European Studies field in China is robust and certain noteworthy experts are regularly called upon for advice and comment. What’s more, China’s only ever foreign policy paper in 2003 dealt with European Union policy, demonstrating the significance of Sino-European relations. In addition to applying the framework of academic influence identified herein to the case of the European Studies field, this thesis also provides a preliminary investigation of some of the field’s key research issue areas and current academic discourse, as well as connections with China’s European Union policy decisions in practice.
Chapter One: Introduction………………………………………………………………1
1.1 Literature Review………………………………………………………………………2
1.1.1 The Formulation of China’s Foreign Policy………3
1.1.2 International Relations Academia in China………5
1.1.3 China’s Relations with the European Union………8
1.2 Research Structure…………………………………………………………………11
1.2.1 Research Puzzle……………………………………………………………………….12
1.2.2 Research Questions………………………………………………………………12
1.2.3 Research Design………………………………………………………………………12
1.2.4 Scope…………………………………………………………………………………………………13
1.2.5 Limitations…………………………………………………………………………………14
1.2.6 Expected Contributions……………………………………………………15
1.2.7 Thesis Composition…………………………………………………………….17
Chapter Two: Practitioners and Decision Making in China’s Foreign Policy……………………………………………………………………….19
2.1 A Brief History of China’s Foreign Policy Decision Making……………..20
2.2 China’s Foreign Policy Decision Making………………………………………….23
2.2.1 Formal Structures……………………………………………………………………23
2.2.2 Informal Mechanisms………………………………………………………………31
2.3 Peripheral Actors in Chinese Foreign Policy…………………………………...35
Chapter Three: China’s Evolving International Relations
Academia…………………………………………………………………40
3.1 The Evolution of International Relations Academia in China………….41
3.2 Classifying China’s International Relations Research Institutes…….50
3.3 China’s International Relations Research Institutes: Roles and Functions………………………………………………………………………………………….56
Chapter Four: Mechanisms of Academic Influence on China’s Foreign Policy………………………………………………………….62
4.1 Models of Research Utilisation……………………………………………………63
4.2 Pathways of Research Utilisation in China………………………68
4.3 Factors of Policy Influence……………………………………………………………71
4.3.1 Levels of Influence…………………………………………………………………...72
4.3.2 Sources of Policy Influence……………………………………………………….74
4.3.3 Differentiated Sources of Influence…………………………………..81
4.4 An Illustrative Case………………………………………………………………………….86
Chapter Five: Academic Influence and China’s Policy towards the European Union………………………………………………………92
5.1 China’s Policy towards the European Union………………………………94
5.2 Identifying Influential Actors in the European Studies Field………102
5.2.1 The European Studies Field……………………………………………………103
5.2.2 European Studies Research Institutes……………………………………..106
5.2.3 Individual Academics……………………………………………………………..110
5.2.4 Major Publications…………………………………………………………………115
5.3 Europe and China on the Global Stage………………………………..116
5.4 Problems in China-EU Relations……………………………………………………123
5.5 Learning from the European Union………………………………………………130
Chapter Six: Conclusion……………………………………………………………..141
Appendix I…………………………………………………………………………………………149
Appendix II………………………………………………………………………………………150
References………………………………………………………………………………………152
Baike.com. China National Association for International Studies. Available from http://baike.baidu.com/view/1027390.htm [accessed June 2013].
Baike.com. Zhao Huaipu profile. Available from http://baike.baidu.com/view/2310540.htm [accessed May 2013].
Baike.com. Zhou Hong profile. Available from http://www.baike.com/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%BC%98 [accessed May 2013].
Baike.com. Zhu Liqun profile. Available from http://baike.baidu.com/view/1361301.htm#2 [accessed May 2013].
CASS CAES Official Site. Available from http://caes.cass.cn/ [accessed April 2013].
CASS IES Official Site. Available from http://ies.cass.cn/ [accessed April 2013].
CASS IES Official Site.(2006) Europe Yearbook publication. 14th September. Available from http://ies.cass.cn/en/old/en005/Publicationsyearbook/200609/435.asp [accessed June 2013].
CASS IES Official Site.Ouzhou yanjiu zazhi [European Studies publication]. Available from http://ies.cass.cn/Article/ozyj/Index.asp [accessed June 2013].
CASS IES Official Site.Zazhi jieshao [About journals]. Available from http://ies.cass.cn/Article/ozyj/200901/1369.asp [accessed June 2013].
CASS IWEP Official Site.Shijie jingji yu zhengzhi jianshao [About World Politics and Economy journal]. Available from http://www.iwep.org.cn/cate/14010100.htm [accessed June 2013.
CFAU ESC Official Site. Available from http://esc.cfau.edu.cn/cfau_ch/index_ch.htm [accessed April 2013].
China Integrated Knowledge Resources Database Site. Available from http://www.cnki.net/ [accessed March 2013].
China’s EU Policy Paper. (2003) Ministry of Foreign Affairs [online] 13th October. Available from http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/eng/topics/ceupp/t27708.htm [accessed December 2012].
China Vitae.Zheng Bijian profile. Available from http://www.chinavitae.org/biography/Zheng_Bijian%7C647 [accessed February 2013].
Choong, W. (2010) “China arrogant? Maybe, but that’s not the point.” The Straits Times [online] 16th March. Available from <http://wanderingchina.wordpress.com/category/tao-guang-yang-hui-%E9%9F%AC%E5%85%89%E5%85%BB%E6%99%A6/> [accessed December 2011].
CICIR Official Site.Xiandai guoji guanxi [Contemporary International Relations journal]. Available from http://www.cicir.ac.cn/chinese/bookView.aspx?cid=136 [accessed June 2013].
CIIS Official Site. Available from http://www.ciis.org.cn/ [accessed May 2013].
CIIS Official Site.Cui Hongjian profile. Available from http://www.ciis.org.cn/chinese/2011-05/04/content_4174211.htm [accessed June 2013].
CIIS Official Site.Guoji wenti yanjiu [China International Studies journal]. Available from http://www.ciis.org.cn/gyzz/index.html [accessed June 2013].
CNAIS Official Site.Zhu Liqun profile. Available from http://www.cnais.org/jigou/memdetail.aspx?msgid=102 [accessed June 2013].
Cui, Hongjian. (2013) “Ouzhou de duiwai guanxi hui zhengti shousuo [Europe’s foreign affairs will contract overall].” Xinhua [online] 18th January. Available from http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2013-01/18/c_124251155.htm [accessed May 2013].
Cui, Hongjian. (2013) “Ouzhou baohu zhuyi shengxing, zhongguo shen shou qi hai [European protectionism rampant, China suffers deeply as a result].” Sina News [online] 29th January. Available from http://news.sina.com.cn/pl/2013-01-29/073826147770.shtml [accessed May 2013].
Europa European Union Official Site. Available from http://ec.europa.eu/ [accessed February 2012].
European Commission.(2013) Trade with China. Europa 29th May. Available from http://ec.europa.eu/trade/creating-opportunities/bilateral-relations/countries/china/ [Accessed June 2013].
Feng, Zhongping. (2011d) “Ya-ou shounao huiyi jiang shi zhong-ou guanxi fazhan de zhongyao jihui [ASEM Summit will be an important opportunity for the development of Sino-EU relations].” 71.cn 16th December. Available from http://www.71.cn/2011/1216/655925.shtml [accessed May 2013].
Feng, Zhongping (2011e) “Ouzhou shitu ‘gaizao zhongguo’ de waijiao shidai yicheng ‘guoqushi’ [The era of Europe’s diplomatic attempts to ‘transform China’ has already entered the ‘past tense.’” People.com [online] 22nd April. Available from http://world.people.com.cn/GB/57507/14462572.html [accessed June 2013].
Feng, Zhongping (2012b) “Xila xuyao chongxin yu oumeng tan yuanzhu tiaojian [Greece must re-discuss aid conditions with EU].” [online interview] 18th June. Available at http://v.ifeng.com/news/opinion/201206/9698ab01-4702-490f-ac1a-49c65fd96af5.shtml [accessed June 2013].
Foreign Policy (2008), “The top ten public intellectuals.” [online] 26th June. Available from http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2008/06/26/the_top_100_public_intellectualsmdashthe_final_rankings [accessed May 2013].
Fudan University CES Official Site.Ouzhou yitihua zazhi [European Integration Studies journal]. Available from http://www.cesfd.org.cn/teaching/journal.html [accessed June 2013].
Fudan University SIRPA (2009) Chen Zhimin profile. 30th June. Available from http://www.sirpa.fudan.edu.cn/s/56/t/134/11/15/info4373.htm [accessed May 2013].
Hu Jintao. (2007) Political Report to the 17th NCCPC. [online] 15th October. Available at http://www.china.org.cn/english/congress/229611.htm [accessed April 2013].
Hu Jintao. (2012) Political Report to the 18th NCCPC.Xinhua [online] 17th November. Available at http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/special/18cpcnc/2012-11/17/c_131981259.htm [accessed April 2013].
Huanqiu.(2011) Zhu Liqun profile. 15th December. Available from http://china.huanqiu.com/info/2011-12/2268263.html [accessed May 2013].
Institute for Korean-American Affairs Official Site. Ruan Zongze profile. Available from http://www.icasinc.org/bios/ruan_zz.html [accessed May 2013].
McGann, J. (2002) “Think tanks and the transnationalization of foreign policy.” 16th December. Available from http://www.fpri.org/enotes/thinktanks.20021216.mcgann.transnationalforeignpolicy.html [accessed March 2013].
Medvetz T. (2008) “Think tanks as an emergent field.”New York Social Science Research Council. Available from http://www.ssrc.org/workspace/images/crm/new_publication_3/%7Ba2a2ba10-b135-de11-afac-001cc477ec70%7D.pdf [accessed May 2013].
Mission of the PRC to the EU Official Website. Available from http://www.chinamission.be/chn/ [accessed October 2012].
The Hindu.(2010) “China asks EU to scrap ‘prejudiced’ arms embargo.” [online] 28th January. Available from http://beta.thehindu.com/news/international/article96436.ece [accessed December 2011].
Renmin University CES.(2013) Chen Zhimin profile. 13th May. Available from http://www.cesruc.org/archives/team/xw/4330.html [accessed May 2013].
Renmin University CES.(2013) Song Xinning profile. 11th May. Available from http://www.cesruc.org/archives/team/xn/4293.html [accessed May 2013].
US Department of State.(2011) “U.S.-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue 2011 Outcomes of the Strategic Track.” [online] 10th May. Available from http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2011/05/162967.htm [accessed July 2013].
Wenku, Most Recent CSSCI Rankings. Available from http://wenku.baidu.com/view/88b02927ccbff121dd36831f.html [accessed July 2013].
Wikibin Chinese Strategic Thought. Available from http://wikibin.org/articles/chinese-strategic-thought.html [accessed December 2011].
Wong, R. (2006) “Forging common EU policies on China,” IRICE. Available from http://irice.univ-paris1.fr/IMG/pdf/Bossuat_CPE_wong.pdf [accessed Jan 2012].
Xinhua. “Heping gongchu wu xiang yuanze [Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence].” Available from http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2004-06/09/content_1515866.htm [accessed April 2013].
Xinhua.(2009) “China’s contribution to Copenhagen climate talks praised.”Xinhua [online] 31st December. Available from http://www.china.org.cn/environment/Copenhagen/2009-12/31/content_19160710.htm [accessed July 2013].
Xinhua. (2011) “Zhonggong zhinang Zheng Bijian zai lun ‘zhongguo heping jueqi’ [CCP thinker Zheng Bijian discusses China’s ‘Peaceful Rise’ again].” Xinhuanet [online] 16th May. Available from http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2011-05/16/c_121418516.htm [Accessed February 2013].
Zhang, Jian. (2013) “Oumeng yinggai xue xue ruishi deguo [The EU should learn from Switzerland and Germany].”People.net [online] 27th May. Available from http://theory.people.com.cn/n/2013/0527/c136457-21624784.html [accessed June 2013].
Zheng, Bijian. (2011b) “Da biandong, xin juexing [Major changes, new awakening].” people.com [online] 20th June. Available from http://theory.people.com.cn/GB/14942177.html [accessed February 2013].
Zhou, Hong. (2012a) “Quanqiu jinrong weiji de genyuan bu wanquan zai ouzhou [The root of the global financial crisis is not entirely in Europe].” China News [online] 17th November. Available from http://finance.chinanews.com/fortune/2012/11-17/4336585.shtml [accessed May 2013].
Zhou, Hong. (2012b) “Ouzhou fazhan qianjing de sikao [Thinking about Europe’s prospects for development].” [online interview] 13th December. Available from http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNDkwNDk4NDEy.html [accessed May 2013]
Zhu, Liqun. (2007) “Zhu Liqun tan guoji shiwu he quanqiu zhili [Zhu Liqun discusses international affairs and global governance].” People.net [online interview] 5th October. Available fromhttp://www.people.com.cn/GB/32306/54155/57487/6342904.html [accessed May 2013].
71.cn. (2011) Feng Zhongping jieshao [Introduction to Feng Zhongping]. [online] 14th December. Available from http://www.71.cn/2011/1214/655561.shtml [accessed June 2013]
