| 研究生: |
林延霖 |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
人力資本與金融發展對經濟成長之影響 |
| 指導教授: | 黃台心 |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
社會科學學院 - 經濟學系 Department of Economics |
| 論文出版年: | 2007 |
| 畢業學年度: | 95 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 67 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 經濟成長 、translog生產函數 、收斂假說 、金融發展 、人力資本 |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:275 下載:293 |
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本文探討人力資本及金融發展對經濟成長的影響,設定使用translog生產函數,以世界73個國家作為研究對象,樣本期間為1980~2000年共計21年,建立平衡縱橫資料,採用最大概似法估計各項係數,分析要素投入與經濟成長間的關係,及經濟體系中成長狀況是否符合「收斂假說」。最後,利用估出之係數,計算各類相關生產力指標。
主要的實證結果為,(1)除了實質資本外,人力資本與代表金融發展之代理變數實質貨幣餘額,皆對經濟成長具顯著性的影響;(2)經濟體系呈現發散的情形,結果支持內生成長理論;(3)資本、貨幣與人力資本之產量彈性平均值皆為正值,其中以資本的產量彈性最高;(4)經濟體系有發生技術進步的現象,且逐漸接近其生產邊界;(5)總要素生產力平均每年成長3.86%。
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的 2
第三節 研究範圍 2
第四節 研究架構 3
第二章 文獻回顧 4
第一節 經濟成長理論發展 4
第二節 金融發展與經濟成長 6
第三節 收斂的定義 8
第四節 檢驗收斂條件之實證文獻 10
第三章 理論與迴歸實證模型 17
第一節 理論模型 17
第二節 迴歸模型設定 21
第四章 樣本資料與變數定義 24
第一節 樣本資料 24
第二節 變數定義 25
第五章 實證分析 30
第一節 參數估計結果 30
第二節 各項生產力指標 33
第六章 結論 48
附錄1 50
附錄2 53
附錄3 54
附錄4 59
參考文獻 64
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