所得收入不平等是當今許多經濟學和社會科學研究的焦點問題。了解導致所得收入不平等的原因對於制定有效政策、促進經濟均衡發展具有重要意義。本研究將分別使用分位數迴歸和空間統計分析方法，深入探討不同解釋變數在不同分位數下對所得收入的影響。透過分位數迴歸，我們能夠揭示不同影響因素（如教育水準、職業類型等）對於不同所得分位數的影響差異，從而更精確地理解收入分配的不平等現象。同時，透過空間統計分析，我們將觀察地理區域對所得的潛在影響，地理位置可能通過資源分配、區域經濟結構和市場機制等方面對個體的收入產生顯著影響，這種影響在不同地區可能存在顯著差異。根據分位數迴歸和空間統計分析的結果，本研究旨在研究所得收入的影響因素，以供政策制定者在針對緩解收入不平等問題制定因應措施，解決不平等的問題。

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