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研究生: 王思予
論文名稱: 文化與消費者偏好之關係: 以好萊塢電影出口為例
Culture and Consumer Preference: Evidence from Exports of Hollywood Movies
指導教授: 李浩仲
王信實
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 社會科學學院 - 經濟學系
Department of Economics
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 39
中文關鍵詞: 出口電影票房文化Heckman兩階段模型
相關次數: 點閱:118下載:19
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  • 在國際貿易中具有文化特性之產品,因國家文化不同可能造成價值減損,因此為了解文化在貿易中所造成之影響,本研究將討論文化如何影響好萊塢電影出口與國際票房。資料採用2013-2015年IMDb與Box Office Mojo網站上所提供票房與電影相關資料,並以Schwartz文化變數作為各國文化特質衡量,最後使用Heckman二階段模型進行估計。實證結果顯示,與美國文化差距越大的國家,則出口以及國際票房表現越差。更於全球化指標中,發現文化相似與資訊傳遞指數值越大時,則對出口與國際票房表現佳。整體來說,文化確實具有影響力。


    第一章 緒論 5
    第二章 文獻回顧 6
    第一節、文化與經濟關聯性之相關文獻 6
    第二節、文化的定義與指標 7
    第三節、本研究與既有電影研究文獻之差異 9
    第三章 資料描述 11
    第一節 資料處理與敘述 11
    一、資料來源與蒐集 11
    二、文化變數 12
    三、電影票房與電影相關變數 16
    第二節 敘述統計 21
    第四章 研究方法 23
    第一節 樣本選擇問題 23
    第二節 Heckman兩階段估計 23
    第三節 假設檢定 24
    第五章 實證結果 25
    第一節 OLS模型實證結果 25
    第二節 Heckman模型實證結果 26
    一、模型一:電影種類與文化之影響 28
    二、模型二:電影文化鑲嵌強弱類型之影響 30
    三、模型三與模型四:全球化指數與出口、票房之關係 31
    四、模型五:文化維度之影響 33
    第六章 結論 35
    參考文獻 36

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