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| 研究生： |
歐倩倩 Ana Oviedo |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱： |
匯款及其與洪都拉斯貧困率的關係 Remittances and their relationship with the poverty rate in Honduras |
| 指導教授： |
連賢明
Lien, Hsien-Ming |
| 學位類別： |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱： |
社會科學學院 - 應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES) International Master's Program of Applied Economics and Social Development(IMES) |
| 論文出版年： | 2023 |
| 畢業學年度： | 111 |
| 語文別： | 英文 |
| 論文頁數： | 63 |
| 中文關鍵詞： | 匯款 、貧困 、移民 、經濟增長 、拉丁美洲 、洪都拉斯 |
| 外文關鍵詞： | Remittances, Poverty, Migration, Economic growth, Latin America, Honduras |
| 相關次數： | 點閱：176 下載：13 |
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本研究旨在探討匯款對洪都拉斯貧困率的影響，利用定量分析、匯款和貧困指標的數據。這項研究旨在強調匯款在發展中國家，特別是拉丁美洲的減貧努力中的作用。研究結果有助於理解匯款如何影響貧困動態，並為政策制定者、研究人員和參與該地區貧困減少和經濟發展的組織提供洞察力。該研究的結果對於設計有效的政策和干預措施以應對貧困挑戰並改善洪都拉斯個人和社區的福祉至關重要。通過促進關於匯款和減貧的討論，我們希望為加強宏都拉斯和類似情況的經濟發展的努力提供資訊。
This study examines the impact of remittances on the poverty rate in Honduras, utilizing quantitative analysis, data on remittances and poverty indicators. It aims to shed light on the role of remittances in poverty reduction efforts in developing countries, particularly in Latin America. The findings contribute to understanding how remittances influence poverty dynamics and provide insights for policymakers, researchers, and organizations involved in poverty reduction and economic development in the region. The study's results are crucial for designing effective policies and interventions to address poverty challenges and improve the well-being of individuals and communities in Honduras. By contributing to the discourse on remittances and poverty alleviation, the research aims to inform efforts to enhance economic outcomes in Honduras and similar contexts.
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Enigma 1
1.2 Economic growth and the poverty index 4
1.3 Poverty in Latin America: A brief overview 6
1.3.1 Economic factors of poverty 7
1.3.2 Why Honduras? 12
Chapter 2 Theoretical Perspectives 13
2.1 Definition of remittances 15
2.1.1 Family remittances 17
2.1.2 Classification of remittances 18
2.1.3 The evolution of remittances 19
2.1.4 Remittance growth in Honduras 22
2.2 Poverty in Honduras 24
2.2.1 Causes of Poverty in Honduras 25
2.2.2 Effects of Poverty 27
2.2.3 Poverty in capitalist society from Smith and Ricardo's perspective 28
2.2.4 Measures of poverty 30
Chapter 3 Research Design 32
3.1 Study design 32
3.2 Control variable 32
3.2.1 Dependent variable 32
3.2.2 Independent variables 32
3.3 Estimation methods and techniques 33
3.4 Research limitations 33
Chapter 4 Empirical Analysis 34
4.1 Statistical results 34
4.2 Inferential analysis 35
4.3 Case study: the impact of remittances on recipient households in Honduras 37
4.4 Comparison of remittances in millions of dollars and poverty index in Central American countries 39
4.5 Pooled OLS regression and LSDV analysis 48
4.6 Discussion 51
Chapter 5 Conclusions 54
5.1 Research Summary 54
5.2 Research Findings 55
5.3 Research Limitations and Future Studies 55
References 57
Appendix 61
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