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研究生: 胡詠惟
Hu, Yong-Wei
論文名稱: 深度學習結合凱利法則之投資策略: 以台灣股市為實證
Investment Strategy for Deep Learning and Kelly Criterion: Evidence in Taiwan Stock Market
指導教授: 廖四郎
Liao, Szu-Lang
口試委員: 廖四郎
Liao, Szu-Lang
林建秀
Lin, Chien-Hsiu
陳芬英
Chen, Fen-Ying
連育民
Lian,Yu-Min
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 商學院 - 金融學系
Department of Money and Banking
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 47
中文關鍵詞: 量化交易長時間短期記憶模型卷積神經網路凱利法則深度學習
DOI URL: http://doi.org/10.6814/NCCU202000612
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  • 本研究從台灣50成分股中,篩選出44家公司當作樣本。蒐集2007-2019年間的股價資料,以技術指標當作模型的輸入變數,應用卷積神經網路、長時間短期記憶模型於投資策略上,並結合凱利法則配置投資組合權重。實證結果發現長時間短期記憶模型在訓練期間(2007-2015)、測試期間(2016-2019)內預測股票漲跌準確率表現皆比卷積神經網路優異。實證結果也顯示使用長時間短期記憶模型建構之策略相比元大台灣50 ETF績效,各年度夏普值大多數表現得比元大台灣50 ETF優異。顯示使用深度學習與凱利法則在投資策略上,可以在控制風險的前提下,得到不錯的策略績效。


    This Research selects 44 companies from constituent stocks of Taiwan 50 Index as a sample. Collect stock price data from 2007 to 2019 and use technical indicators as input variables of the model, then apply Convolutional Neural Networks、Long Short Term Memory Network to investment strategies. In this research, Kelly criterion is used to allocate stock weights. Empirical results show that Long Short Term Memory Network performs better than Convolutional Neural Network in the accuracy of predicting stock movement during the training period (2007-2015) and the test period (2016-2019). Empirical results also show that most of the annual Sharpe ratios of portfolios constructed by Long Short Term Memory Network are greater than that of Yuanta Taiwan 50 ETF. In the end, this research shows that using deep learning method and Kelly criterion in portfolio construction can get good performance on the premise of controlling risks.

    第一章 緒論 1
    第一節 研究動機與背景 1
    第二節 研究目的 2
    第二章 文獻探討 3
    第一節 深度學習應用於股價預測 3
    第二節 投資組合理論 4
    第三章 研究方法 5
    第一節 研究對象 5
    第二節 模型變數 6
    第三節 神經網路架構 10
    第四節 卷積神經網路 16
    第五節 長時間短期記憶模型 20
    第六節 凱利法則 24
    第四章 實證研究 27
    第一節 實驗架構 27
    第二節 實證結果 36
    第五章 結論與建議 44
    第一節 結論 44
    第二節 未來展望 45
    參考文獻 46

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