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研究生: 陳芳枝
論文名稱: 探究現代越南政府與宗教之間的協同作用
Buddhism and Communism: The Case for Synergy in Modern Vietnam
指導教授: 湯京平
Tang, Ching Ping
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 傳播學院 - 國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
International Master's Program in International Communication Studies(IMICS)
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 93
中文關鍵詞: 佛教共產主義越南
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  • 採用馬克思主義意識形態為宗教動員理想狀態的人是被存疑的;然而,在特定環境中的集體社會,這兩個矛盾的信仰找到解決之道,共生和共存。本主題研究在越南共產主義和佛教之下,慈善組織和獨裁政權之間協同作用的可能性。透過探索該國歷史、傳統文化的魅力之下,研究者亦探討這兩股權力不得不尋找在不同時期共同目標的過程。


    The ideal of religious mobilization in those who adopt Marxism ideology seems to be skeptical; however, in a collective community, within the particular circumstance, the two contradict beliefs find their resolution to survive, work and develop together. The study on Vietnamese Communist and Buddhism indicates a possibility of a synergetic relationship between philanthropic organizations and authoritarian regime. The process that the two powers had to search for the mutual goal in different periods will be explored through the country’s history, under the allure of traditional culture.

    CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 6
    1.1 Research Goals 7
    1.2 Research Motivations 9
    1.2.1. Religion and Politic Interactions 9
    1.2.2. Buddhism and the State in Vietnam 14
    CHAPTER II. LITERATURE REVIEW 18
    2.1. Religious Engagement 18
    2.2. The Buddhist Activists 22
    2.4. Research Methodology 24
    CHAPTER III. NARRATIVE CASE 29
    3.1 The Dawn of Communist Era, Wars and Unification (1945-1975) 29
    3.1.3. The Southern and Northern government (1955-1975) 34
    3.2 Motivations to release Re-innovation Policy (1975-1990) 43
    CHAPTER IV. THE ALLURE OF A UNIQUE CULTURE 60
    4.1 How Buddhism Identity is recognized in Vietnam? 61
    4.2 Buddhism, the Traditional Cults and the Elites 63
    4.2.1 The Role of Buddhism in Traditional Cults practice 64
    4.3 The Confucius Value in Vietnamese Society 69
    4.4 The Supernatural Blessing of the Ancestors 72
    CHAPTER V. CONCLUSION 78
    5.1 Beyond the development 79
    5.2 The Contemporary Policy Implications on Cuba in Comparative Perspective 82
    5.3 Research Limitation 86
    References 88
    Appendices 92

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