| 研究生: |
蘇允中 |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
內部人租稅規避與公司租稅規避之關聯性 The Relationship between Personally Tax Aggressive Insiders and Corporate Tax Avoidance |
| 指導教授: | 何怡澄 |
| 學位類別: |
碩士
Master |
| 系所名稱: |
商學院 - 會計學系 Department of Accounting |
| 論文出版年: | 2016 |
| 畢業學年度: | 104 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 62 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 租稅規避 、內部人租稅規避傾向 、內部人與公司之關聯性 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Tax avoidance, Preference of insiders on tax avoidance, Relationship of insider and corporation |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:48 下載:0 |
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| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
以往有許多研究從內部人學經歷、性別、平均任期等外生變數去探討內部人與公司租稅規避之關聯性,甚少去藉由內生變數的面向去探討內部人與租稅規避之關聯性。因為個人的納稅資料難以取得,本研究藉由分析財政部訴願決定書的內容去衡量內部人個人是否具備租稅規避的傾向,而其中個人是否具租稅規避傾向的判斷標準是根據所得稅法第66條之8的規定。本研究的實證結果顯示,當內部人個人具租稅規避傾向時,其管理之公司租稅規避程度較高,可以推論其在管理公司時會採行較多租稅規避的政策。
Many prior studies uses exogenous variables such as insiders’ educational background, gender and average serving year, to discuss the relation between insiders and tax avoidance. It is difficult to attain personal tax information, so this research analyze the administrative appeal decision from Ministry of Finance to measure whether insiders have the characteristic in avoiding tax. This research assume insiders have tax avoiding characteristic if insiders violate income tax law 66-8. The empirical result of this research shows that when insiders incline to avoid personal income tax, the company insiders serve avoid more tax. This research thereby infer insiders with tax avoiding characteristic adopt more tax avoiding policy when managing company.
第壹章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究流程 4
第貳章 文獻探討與研究假說 5
第一節 租稅規避 5
第二節 經理人與公司之關聯 9
第三節 假說發展 12
第參章 研究方法 15
第一節 研究模型 15
第二節 變數定義說明 16
第三節 資料來源與樣本配對過程 27
第肆章 實證結果 30
第一節 樣本敘述統計 30
第二節 實證結果 48
第三節 敏感性分析 54
第伍章 結論與建議 57
第一節 研究結論與建議 57
第二節 研究限制 59
圖目錄
圖1 研究流程圖 4
圖2 研究架構圖 5
表目錄
表1 目標公司年度總表 22
表2 控制變數定義表 26
表3 樣本配對表-應變數為財稅所得差異 28
表4 樣本配對表-應變數為有效稅率 29
表5 樣本產業組成 30
表6 敘述統計-應變數為財稅所得差異 31
表7 敘述統計-應變數為有效稅率 34
表8 目標與配對公司年度差異檢定-應變數為財稅所得差異 38
表9 目標與配對公司年度差異檢定-應變數為有效稅率 40
表10 相關係數表-應變數為財稅所得差異 42
表11 相關係數表-應變數為有效稅率 44
表12 VIF檢定-應變數為財稅所得差異 46
表13 VIF檢定-應變數為有效稅率 47
表14 最小平方法實證結果-應變數為財稅所得差異 50
表15 最小平方法實證結果-應變數為有效稅率 52
表16 最小平方法實證結果-應變數為財稅所得差異 55
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