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研究生: 李芳瑜
Prunet, Elodie
論文名稱: 法國情境下的危機傳播 : 三星GALAXY NOTE7事件案例研究
Crisis communication in France:a case study of the samsung galaxy Note 7 issue
指導教授: 林怡潔
Lin, Yi-Chieh
口試委員: 施琮仁
Shih, Tsung-Jen
蕭宏祺
Shiau, Hongchi
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 傳播學院 - 國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
International Master's Program in International Communication Studies(IMICS)
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 67
中文關鍵詞: 危機管理危機溝通跨文化社交媒體臉書三星
外文關鍵詞: Crisis management, Crisis communication, Cross-cultural, Social media, Facebook, Samsung
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This research adds further knowledge to the crisis communication field by studying the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 issue that occurred in 2016. It focuses on social media and specifically on Facebook. This research uses Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT) from Coombs in order to determine which strategies Samsung used to solve the crisis in France and in the United-States. The results showed that Samsung used Corrective Action and Ingratiation in France and added Full Apology in the United-States. This research also analyses the different comments from Samsung’s customers posted on Facebook: Samsung France and Samsung Mobile USA. Comments have been classified according to a set of emotions that help us understand the customer’s reactions to Samsung strategies. Findings showed that customers mainly experienced anger, outrage, disappointment, anxiety, neutral emotion and/or sympathy at different stage of the crisis and according to the country analyzed. Finally, this study explains why Samsung used different strategies in France and in the United States through Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Theory guidance. Results show that Power Distance, Individualism vs Collectivism, and Uncertainty Avoidance can be reasons why Samsung adapted their strategies. Marketers should keep in mind that a crisis can strike a company at any time and that strategies and messages should be fully adapted to countries’ culture. This study gives extensive explanation of Samsung Galaxy Note 7 crisis and help to marketers to better understand the stakes and strategies for a company’s crisis communication.

Chapter One – Introduction ………………………………………1
1.1 Samsung worldwide ……………………………………………………2
1.2 Samsung in France and in the United States ………………3
1.3 Samsung values and identity ……………………………………6
1.4 Samsung Galaxy Note 7 crisis 2016 ……………………7
1.5 Social media importance ………………………………………………8
Chapter Two – Literature Review………………………………………9
2.1 Defining a Crisis in Crisis Communication ……………9
2.2 Crisis Management ………………………………………………………10
2.3 Major Crisis Communication Theories ………………………11
2.4 The Role of Facebook in Crisis Communication ………19
2.5 User-generated Content ……………………………………………20
2.6 Emotions ………………………………………………………………21
2.7 Hofstede’s Cultural Dimension Theory ……………23
Chapter Three – Research Methodology …………………………………29
3.1 Analysis of Samsung’s strategies …………………………29
3.2 Comments Analysis………………………………31
3.3 Comparison of France and United States ……………33
Chapter Four – Research Findings ……………………………………34
4.1 Samsung in France and in the United States…35
4.2 Samsung in the United States ……………………………47
4.3 Cultural Comparison ………………………………………55
Chapter Five – Discussion …………………………………59
5.1 Discussion ……………………………………………………59
5.2 Limitations …………………………………………………60
5.3 Suggestions for Future Research Direction / Recommendations …………61
Chapter Six – Conclusion …………………………………62
References …………………………………………………………………64
Appendix ……………………………………………………………………69

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