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研究生: 范慶辰
Fan, Ching chen
論文名稱: 計算一個逆特徵值問題
Computing an Inverse Eigenvalue Problem
指導教授: 王太林
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 應用數學系
Department of Mathematical Sciences
論文出版年: 1996
畢業學年度: 84
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 24
中文關鍵詞: 逆特徵值問題蘭克澤斯演算法QR 演算法
外文關鍵詞: Inverse eigenvalue problem, Lanczos algorithm, QR algorithm
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  • In this thesis three methods LMGS, TQR and GR are applied to

    solve an inverseeigenvalue problem. We list the numerical

    results and compare the accuracy of the computed Jacobi matrix $T$ and the associated orthogonal matrix $Q$, wherethe columns of $Q^T$ are the eigenvectors of $T$. In the application of this inverse eigenvalue problem, the Fourier coefficients of $h(x)=e^x$ relative to the orthonormal polynomials associatedwith $T$ are evaluated, and these values are used to compute the least squarescoefficients of $h$ relative to the Chebyshev polynomials. We list thesenumerical results and compare them as our conclusion.


    1 Introduction……1
    1.1 An Inverse Eigenvalue Problem……1
    1.2 Lanczos Process……2
    1.3 Orthogonal Polynomials……4
    1.4 TQR Method……5
    1.5 GR Method……7
    2 Example and Numerical Results……10
    2.1 Examples……10
    2.2 Difference between L and LMGS……10
    2.3 Comparison of LMGS, TQR and GR……13
    3 Application to the Least Squares Problem……16
    3.1 Fourier Coefficients……16
    3.2 Polynomial Least Squares Approximation……20
    4 Conclusion……23
    References……23

    〔1〕N. Barkakati, Turbo C++ Bible, Howard W. Sams 1991.
    〔2〕C. de Boor, G. H. Golub, The Numerically Stable Reconstruction of A Jacobi Matris from Spectral Data, Linear Algebra and Its Applications 21(1978), pp.245-260.
    〔3〕J. J. Dongarra, C. B. Moler, J. R. Bunch, G. W. Stewart, LINPACK User’s Guide, STAM 1979.
    〔4〕W. Gautschi, Is the Recurrence Relation for Orthogonal Polynomials Always Stable?, BIT 33(1993), pp.277-284.
    〔5〕W. B. Gragg, W. J. Harrod, The Numerically Stable Reconstruction of Jacobi Matrices from Spectral Data, Numer. Math. 44(1984), pp.317-335.
    〔6〕B. N. Parlett, The Symmetric Eigenvalue Problem, Prentice-Hall 1980.
    〔7〕L. Reichel, Fast QR decomposition of Vandermonde-Like Matrices and Polynomial Least Squares Approximation, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 12(1991), pp.552-564.
    〔8〕T. L. Wang, The QR Transformation for Normal Hessenberg Matrices, unpublished manuscript (1998).
    〔9〕D. S. Watkins, Fundamentals of Matrix Computations, John Wiley 1991.

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