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研究生: 戴安立
Delgadillo, Elis Regina
論文名稱: 開發中國家出口皮件之發展及持續策略:以尼加拉瓜為例
指導教授: 余卓民
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 商學院 - 國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)
International MBA Program College of Commerce(IMBA)
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 95
中文關鍵詞: 出口皮件之發展尼加拉瓜
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  • 開發中國家出口皮件之發展及持續策略:以尼加拉瓜為例


    Strategies for Development and Sustainability of Exports of Leather from a Developing Country:The Case of Nicaragua

    CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
    1.1 Research Background
    1.3 Research Process and Organization of the Thesis
    1.4 Definitions
    1.5 Macro Economic Profile of Nicaragua
    1.5.1 The Export Products
    1.5.2 Institutional Aspects for Promoting Exports
    1.5.3 The Creation of New Nica Export Center
    1.5.4 Macroeconomic Policy and the Small and Medium Enterprises in Nicaragua

    CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW ON THE DETERMINANTS OF INDUSTRY COMPETITIVENESS
    2.1 Introduction
    2.2 Porter’s National Diamond
    2.2.1 Evaluation of Porter’s Model for Smaller Economies
    2.3 Government Export Promotion Mechanisms
    2.3.1 Taiwan External Trade Development Council
    2.4 Export Strategies of Taiwanese Small and Medium Sized Firms
    2.5 Implications of the Literature Review
    CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Research Method
    3.3.1 Interviews
    CHAPTER 4: ANALYSIS OF THE LEATHER INDUSTRY IN NICARAGUA
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 The Production Chain
    4.2.1 The Slaughtering and Skinning Process
    4.2.2 Skin Commercialization
    4.2.3 Processing at the Tanneries
    4.2.4 Bottlenecks in the Leather Processing at the Tanneries
    4.2.4 Leather Commercialization
    4.3 Export Performance Analysis
    4.3.1 Exports to Taiwan
    4.4 National Diamond of Nicaragua’s Leather Industry
    4.4.1 Double Diamond Analysis
    CHAPTER 5: RESEARCH FINDINGS
    5.1 Introduction
    5.2 Findings from Field Research
    5.2.1 Nicaraguan Exporters
    5.2.2 Taiwan Importers
    5.2.3 The Role of Government
    CHAPTER 6: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DEVELOPING THE LEATHER INDUSTRY
    6.1 Introduction
    6.2 Recommendations for the Value Chain Enhancement
    6.3 Recommendations for the Export Strategy
    6.3.1 Recommendations for the Government Institutions
    6.3.2 Industry Specific Recommendations
    CHAPTER 7: CONCLUSIONS
    7.1 Conclusions
    7.2 Recommendations using Porter’s National Diamond Framework
    7.3 Suggestions for Future Research
    REFERENCES
    Books and Journals/Other Publications
    World Wide Web Pages
    Appendixes
    Appendix 1: Nicaragua’s Main Export Products in 2004
    Appendix 2: Interview Guide
    Appendix 3: Skin Processing Diagram

    Books and Journals/Other Publications

    Central American Trade Office. (2004). C.A & Nicaragua Farming Industry Trade & Investment Mission, Taiwan.

    Elegeer,P. (2002). Cuellos de botella en el sector cuero – calzado (bottlenecks in the leather-footwear sector) Managua: Swisscontact Pro Empresa.

    Hodgett, R. H. (1993, Second Quarter). Porter’s Diamond Framework in a Mexican Context. Management International Review, 41. Retrieved on April 2, 2005, from Proquest database.

    Johanson, J. and Valhne, J-E. (1977, Spring/Summer). The internationalization process of the firm- A model of knowledge development and increasing foreign market commitments. Journal of International Business Studies, 23. Retrieved on June 28, 2005 from Proquest database

    Krumar,V., Aaker, David., & Day, G. (2002). Essentials of Marketing Research. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

    Ministry of Economic Affairs-Small and Medium Enterprise Administration. (2003). White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Taiwan. Taiwan

    Ministry of Economic Affairs-Small and Medium Enterprise Administration. (2004). White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Taiwan. Taiwan.

    Ministerio de Fomento, Industria y Comercio. (2001). Politicas de Fomento a las PYMESs. Managua.

    Porter, M. (1985), Competitive advantage : creating and sustaining superior performance. New York : Free Press ; London : Collier Macmillan.
    .
    Porter, M. (1990). The Competitive Advantage of Nations. New York: The Free Press and Toronto Collier gMacmillan.

    Rugman, A. M. (1991, Winter). Diamond in the Rough. Business Quarterly, 61. Retrieved April 2, 2005, from Proquest database.

    United Nations Development Program,UNDP. (2002).Programa Transformación Productiva, documento de base. Managua: PNUD.

    World Wide Web Pages

    www.bcn.gob.ni (Central Bank of Nicaragua)

    www.cetrex.com.ni (Centro de Tramite de las Exportaciones)

    http://www.ees.adelaide.edu.au/icooper/glossary/w.htm (The University of Adelaide)

    http://www.gsk.com.tw (GSK Group)

    www.magfor.gob.ni (Ministerio Agropecuario y Forestal

    www.moea.gob.tw (Ministry of Economic Affairs, The bureau of foreign trade)

    www.pnd.gob.ni (National Development Plan, Government of Nicaragua)

    http://www.sh-tannery.com.tw (Schoen Industrial Co., LTD)

    www.taitra.org.tw (Taiwan External Trade Development Council)

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