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研究生： 黃孟平
論文名稱： 大陸公務用車建議採購清單對機構用車銷售量的影響
The Effect of China's Governmental Vehicle Procurement List on the Institutional Vehicle Sales
指導教授： 胡偉民
口試委員: 連賢明
林常青
學位類別： 碩士
Master
系所名稱： 社會科學學院 - 應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES)
International Master's Program of Applied Economics and Social Development(IMES)
論文出版年： 2017
畢業學年度： 105
語文別： 英文
論文頁數： 30
外文關鍵詞： Governmental Vehicle
相關次數： 點閱：119  下載：2 
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    • On November 18th 2011, China enact detail rules on the management of governmental vehicle procurement list. Few months later, on February 24th 2012, an unprecedented governmental vehicle procurement list was published. The procurement list includes 412 types of vehicles which are all China's own brands. This research analyzes the effect of this governmental vehicle procurement list on the sales of listed vehicle given the background of Xi Jinping's anti-corruption campaign.
    The empirical evidence shows that when Xi Jinping launched preliminary policy in December 2012, increased sales of vehicle being on the procurement list in 2013 are averagely 45.5 cars per month more compared to increased sales of unlisted vehicles. Also, the market share of listed vehicle can be witnessed a steady increase over time.

    1. Introduction 1
    2. Literature Review 3
    3. The Reform Movement of Regulations on the Governmental Vehicle 5
    3.1 The Definition of Governmental Vehicle 5
    3.2 The Reform of Governmental Vehicle in the Early Period 5
    3.3 The Reform of Governmental Vehicle in More Recent Years 7
    3.4 The Governmental Vehicle Procurement List 8
    3.5 Anti-Corruption Campaign of China 11
    3.6 Important Timing 16
    4. Method 17
    4.1 Difference-in-Difference Method 17
    4.2 Data Description and Variables 18
    5. Empirical Analysis 21
    5.1 Sales Trend 21
    5.2 Econometric Model 22
    5.3 The Estimation Result 25
    6. Conclusion 28
    7. Reference 29
    7.1 Literature 29
    7.2 Reference Law and Online Resource 30

    Literature
    孫宗波 (2012), 公車採購影響你買車嗎. <汽車觀察> (4), 41-44
    唐彥博 (2008), 中國貪腐問題與防治措施之檢視, 53-71
    劉文斌、鄭仁智 (2014), 從「中國特色威權體制」看習近平反貪腐作為, 83-110
    Feng, S., & Li, Q. (2013), “Car Ownership Control in Chinese Mega Cities: Shanghai,” Beijing and Guangzhou. Journeys, September, 40-49.
    Hong, C., Hu, W. M., Prieger, J. E., & Zhu, D. (2011), “French Automobiles and the Chinese Boycotts of 2008: Politics Really Does Affect Commerce,” The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy.
    Hao, H., Wang, H., & Ouyang, M. (2011), “Comparison of Policies on Vehicle Ownership and Use between Beijing and Shanghai and their Impacts on Fuel Consumption by Passenger Vehicles,” Energy Policy, 39(2), 1016-1021.
    He, H. (2013), “Renewed and Enhanced Subsidies for Energy-efficient Vehicles in China,” The International Council on Clean Transportation.
    Leung, G. C. (2011), “China's Energy Security: Perception and Reality,” Energy Policy, 39(3), 1330-1337.
    Phang, S. Y., Wong, W. K., & Chia, N. C. (1996), “Singapore's Experience with Car Quotas: Issues and Policy Processes,” Transport Policy, 3(4), 145-153.
    Schultz, T. P. (2004), “School Subsidies for the Poor: Evaluating the Mexican Progresa Poverty Program,” Journal of Development Economics, 74(1), 199-250.
    Yuen, S. (2014), “Disciplining the Party: Xi Jinping's Anti-Corruption Campaign and its Limits,” China Perspectives, (3), 41-47.

    Reference Law and Online Resource
    1. 中共中央辦公廳、國務院辦公廳，[1994] 14號，《關於黨政機關汽車配備和使用管理的規定》。
    2. 中共中央辦公廳、國務院辦公廳，[1999]，《關於調整黨政機關汽車配備使用標準的通知》
    3.《中華人民共和國政府採購法》
    4. 國管財，[2004] 120號，《中央國家機關公務用車編制和配備標準的規定》
    5. 國務院機關事務管理局、中共中央直屬機關事務管理局，[2008] 5號，《關於中央和國家機關進一步加強節油節電工作和深入開展全民節能行動具體措施通知》
    6. 國務院，[2010] 15號，《關於2010年深化經濟體制改革重點工作意見的通知》
    7. 中共中央辦公廳、國務院辦公廳，中辦發 [2011] 2號，《政黨機關公務用車配備使用管理辦法》
    8. 財行 [2011] 9號，《政黨機關公務用車預算決算管理辦法》
    9. [2011] 40號，《政黨機關公務用車選用車型目錄管理細則》
    10. 工業和信息化部，[2012]，《2012年度政黨基管公務用車選用車型目錄(徵求意見稿)
    11. Official Website of the Ministry of Finance of People's Republic of China, http://www.mof.gov.cn/index.htm
    12. Announcement of 5 Years Anti-Graft Campaign, http://www.ccdi.gov.cn/xxgk/hyzl/201307/t20130719_45384.html
    13. Jiang Jiemin Got Caught, BBC News, http://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/china/2015/10/151012_jiangjiemin_sentence
    14. Official Website of CCDI, http://www.ccdi.gov.cn/

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